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2019-06
Vol 42-1
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Print ISSN: 0031-0247
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PalaeoVertebrata Vol 42-1
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Article


A femur of the Late Cretaceous giant bird Gargantuavis from Cruzy (southern France) and its systematic implications
 
Eric Buffetaut and Delphine Angst
Published online: 6/27/19

Keywords: Aves; femur; France; Gargantuavis; Late Cretaceous

https://doi.org/10.18563/pv.42.1.e3
Cited by: 8

Cite this article: Eric Buffetaut and Delphine Angst, 2019.
A femur of the Late Cretaceous giant bird Gargantuavis from Cruzy (southern France) and its systematic implications
 . PalaeoVertebrata 42(1)-e3. doi: 10.18563/pv.42.1.e3

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Abstract


A large avian femur recently discovered at the Late Cretaceous Montplo-Nord locality at Cruzy (Hérault, southern France) is referred to the giant bird Gargantuavis philoinos. The estimated mass of the bird is 57 kg, within the range of living cassowaries. The specimen provides new evidence about the anatomy of G. philoinos, notably showing that the distal end of the femur was similar to that of modern birds in having a condylus lateralis subdivided into two semicondyles. A new diagnosis of Gargantuavis philoinos is provided and the taxon is placed in a new family of basal ornithurines.
  



Published in Vol 42-1 (2019)

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Cited by:

Eric Buffetaut and Delphine Angst (2020). Gargantuavis is an insular basal ornithurine: a comment on Mayr et al., 2020, ‘A well-preserved pelvis from the Maastrichtian of Romania suggests that the enigmatic Gargantuavis is neither an ornithurine bird nor an insular endemic’. Cretaceous Research. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cretres.2020.104438

Lionel Cavin, Eric Buffetaut, Yves Dutour, Géraldine Garcia, Jean Le Loeuff, Annie Méchin, Patrick Méchin, Haiyan Tong, Thierry Tortosa, Eric Turini, Xavier Valentin and Giorgio Carnevale (2020). The last known freshwater coelacanths: New Late Cretaceous mawsoniid remains (Osteichthyes: Actinistia) from Southern France. PLOS ONE. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0234183

Gerald Mayr, Vlad Codrea, Alexandru Solomon, Marian Bordeianu and Thierry Smith (2020). A well-preserved pelvis from the Maastrichtian of Romania suggests that the enigmatic Gargantuavis is neither an ornithurine bird nor an insular endemic. Cretaceous Research. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cretres.2019.104271

Manuel Pérez-Pueyo, Eduardo Puértolas-Pascual, Miguel Moreno-Azanza, Penélope Cruzado-Caballero, José Manuel Gasca, Carmen Núñez-Lahuerta and José Ignacio Canudo (2021). First record of a giant bird (Ornithuromorpha) from the uppermost Maastrichtian of the Southern Pyrenees, northeast Spain. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. https://doi.org/10.1080/02724634.2021.1900210

Aurore Canoville, Anusuya Chinsamy and Delphine Angst (2022). New Comparative Data on the Long Bone Microstructure of Large Extant and Extinct Flightless Birds. Diversity. https://doi.org/10.3390/d14040298

Erik Isasmendi, Angelica Torices, José Ignacio Canudo, Philip J. Currie, Xabier Pereda‐Suberbiola and David Button (2022). Upper Cretaceous European theropod palaeobiodiversity, palaeobiogeography and the intra‐Maastrichtian faunal turnover: new contributions from the Iberian fossil site of Laño. Papers in Palaeontology. https://doi.org/10.1002/spp2.1419

Juan Benito, Albert Chen, Laura E. Wilson, Bhart-Anjan S. Bhullar, David Burnham and Daniel J. Field (2022). Forty new specimens of Ichthyornis provide unprecedented insight into the postcranial morphology of crownward stem group birds. PeerJ. https://doi.org/10.7717/peerj.13919

Erik Isasmendi, Manuel Pérez-Pueyo, Miguel Moreno-Azanza, Antonio Alonso, Eduardo Puértolas-Pascual, Beatriz Bádenas and José Ignacio Canudo (2024). Theropod teeth palaeodiversity from the uppermost Cretaceous of the South Pyrenean Basin (NE Iberia) and the intra-Maastrichtian faunal turnover. Cretaceous Research. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cretres.2024.105952

 


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