Allometric trajectories in Carboniferous unornamented Polygnathus
3D model of a Late Oligocene madtsoiid snake
3D models of: The endocranial anatomy of Protocetus
3D GM dataset of bird skeletal variation
Skeletal embryonic development in the catshark
Bony connexions of the petrosal bone of extant hippos
bony labyrinth (11) , inner ear (10) , Eocene (8) , South America (8) , Paleobiogeography (7) , skull (7) , phylogeny (6)
Lionel Hautier (22) , Maëva Judith Orliac (21) , Laurent Marivaux (15) , Rodolphe Tabuce (13) , Pierre-Olivier Antoine (12) , Bastien Mennecart (12) , Renaud Lebrun (10)
![]() |
3D model related to the publication: Presence of the ground sloth Valgipes bucklandi (Xenarthra, Folivora, Scelidotheriinae) in southern Uruguay during the Late Pleistocene: Ecological and biogeographical implicationsLuciano Varela
Published online: 24/06/2021 |
![]() |
M3#797Left tibia-fibula Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.797 state:published |
Download 3D surface file |
Considerable morphological variations are found in the middle ear among mammals. Here I present a three-dimensional atlas of the middle ear ossicles of eulipotyphlan mammals. This group has radiated into various environments as terrestrial, aquatic, and subterranean habitats independently in multiple lineages. Therefore, eulipotyphlans are an ideal group to explore the form-function relationship of the middle ear ossicles. This comparative atlas of hedgehogs, true shrews, water shrews, mole shrews, true moles, and shrew moles encourages future studies of the middle ear morphology of this diverse group.
Erinaceus europaeus DK2331 View specimen
![]() |
M3#151Left middle ear ossicles Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.151 state:published |
Download 3D surface file |
Anourosorex yamashinai SIK_yamashinai View specimen
![]() |
M3#152Left middle ear ossicles Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.152 state:published |
Download 3D surface file |
Blarina brevicauda M8003 View specimen
![]() |
M3#153Right middle ear ossicles Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.153 state:published |
Download 3D surface file |
Chimarrogale platycephala DK5481 View specimen
![]() |
M3#162Left middle ear ossicles Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.162 state:published |
Download 3D surface file |
Suncus murinus DK1227 View specimen
![]() |
M3#155Left middle ear ossicles Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.155 state:published |
Download 3D surface file |
Condylura cristata SIK0050 View specimen
![]() |
M3#156Right middle ear ossicles Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.156 state:published |
Download 3D surface file |
Euroscaptor klossi SIK0673 View specimen
![]() |
M3#163Left middle ear ossicles Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.163 state:published |
Download 3D surface file |
Euroscaptor malayana SIK_malayana View specimen
![]() |
M3#164Left middle ear ossicles Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.164 state:published |
Download 3D surface file |
Mogera wogura DK2551 View specimen
![]() |
M3#159Left middle ear ossicles Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.159 state:published |
Download 3D surface file |
Talpa altaica SIK_altaica View specimen
![]() |
M3#161Right middle ear ossicles Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.161 state:published |
Download 3D surface file |
Urotrichus talpoides DK0887 View specimen
![]() |
M3#165Left middle ear ossicles Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.165 state:published |
Download 3D surface file |
Oreoscaptor mizura DK6545 View specimen
![]() |
M3#166Left middle ear ossicles Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.166 state:published |
Download 3D surface file |
Scalopus aquaticus SIK_aquaticus View specimen
![]() |
M3#167Left middle ear ossicles Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.167 state:published |
Download 3D surface file |
Scapanus orarius SIK_orarius View specimen
![]() |
M3#168Left middle ear ossicles Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.168 state:published |
Download 3D surface file |
Neurotrichus gibbsii SIK_gibbsii View specimen
![]() |
M3#169Left middle ear ossicles Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.169 state:published |
Download 3D surface file |
The present 3D Dataset contains the 3D model analyzed in the following publication: occurrence of the ground sloth Nothrotheriops (Xenarthra, Folivora) in the Late Pleistocene of Uruguay: New information on its dietary and habitat preferences based on stable isotope analysis. Journal of Mammalian Evolution. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10914-023-09660-w
Nothrotheriops sp. CAV 1466 View specimen
![]() |
M3#1129Left humerus Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1129 state:published |
Download 3D surface file |
The present 3D Dataset contains the 3D model analyzed in the following publication: Carolina A. Hoffmann, A. G. Martinelli & M. B. Andrade. 2023. Anatomy of the holotype of “Probelesodon” kitchingi revisited, a chiniquodontid cynodont (Synapsida, Probainognathia) from the early Late Triassic of southern Brazil, Journal of Paleontology
Probelesodon kitchingi MCP 1600 PV View specimen
![]() |
M3#11513D models of the skull with segmented bones and without the segmentation. colormap and orientation files also added. Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1151 state:published |
Download 3D surface file |
The present 3D Dataset contains the 3D models analyzed in the publication “Systematic and locomotor diversification of the Adapis group (Primates, Adapiformes) in the late Eocene of the Quercy (Southwest France), revealed by humeral remains”. In this paper, twenty humeral specimens from the old and new Quercy collections attributed to the fossil primates Adapis and Palaeolemur are described and analysed together. In this dataset only the scans of the fossils belonging to the collections of Université de Montpellier are provided.
In our paper (Marigó et al., 2019) we provide a qualitative and quantitative analysis of the different humeri, revealing that high variability is present within the “Adapis group” sample. Six different morphotypes are identified, confirming that what has often been called “Adapis parisiensis” is a mix of different species that present different locomotor adaptations.
Adapis sp. UM ROS 2-95 View specimen
![]() |
M3#356Complete right humerus ROS 2-95 attributed to the Adapis group Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.356 state:published |
Download 3D surface file |
Adapis sp. UM ROS 2-536 View specimen
![]() |
M3#357Proximal end of the right humerus ROS 2-536 attributed to the Adapis group Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.357 state:published |
Download 3D surface file |
Adapis sp. UM ROS 2-534 View specimen
![]() |
M3#358Distal end of the left humerus ROS 2-534 attributed to the Adapis group Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.358 state:published |
Download 3D surface file |
Adapis sp. UM ROS 2-535 View specimen
![]() |
M3#359Distal end of the left humerus ROS 2-535 attributed to the Adapis group Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.359 state:published |
Download 3D surface file |
Adapis sp. UM ROS 2-80 View specimen
![]() |
M3#360Proximal end of the right humerus ROS 2-80 attributed to the Adapis group Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.360 state:published |
Download 3D surface file |
Adapis sp. UM ROS 2-79 View specimen
![]() |
M3#361Distal end of the right humerus ROS 2-79 attributed to the Adapis group Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.361 state:published |
Download 3D surface file |
Adapis sp. UM ECA 1364 View specimen
![]() |
M3#362Distal end of the left humerus ECA 1364 attributed to the Adapis group Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.362 state:published |
Download 3D surface file |
Adapis sp. UM ACQ-262 View specimen
![]() |
M3#3733D model of ACQ 262. Humerus Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf373 state:published |
Download 3D surface file |
The present 3D Dataset contains the 3D model analyzed in Vautrin et al. (2019), Palaeontology, From limb to fin: an Eocene protocetid forelimb from Senegal sheds new light on the early locomotor evolution of early cetaceans.
?Carolinacetus indet. SNTB 2011-01 View specimen
![]() |
M3#3983D model of an articulated forelimb of a Carolinacetus-like protocetid from Senegal Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.398 state:published |
Download 3D surface file |
The present 3D Dataset contains the 3D models of the brain endocast analyzed in “Virtual brain endocast of Antifer (Mammalia: Cervidae), an extinct large cervid from South America”.
Antifer ensenadensis U-4922 View specimen
![]() |
M3#550Brain endocast Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.550 state:published |
Download 3D surface file |
Antifer ensenadensis MCN-PV 943 View specimen
![]() |
M3#551Brain endocast Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.551 state:published |
Download 3D surface file |
The present 3D Dataset contains the 3D models analyzed in Hendrickx, C., Gaetano, L. C., Choiniere, J., Mocke, H. and Abdala, F. in press. A new traversodontid cynodont with a peculiar postcanine dentition from the Middle/Late Triassic of Namibia and dental evolution in basal gomphodonts. Journal of Systematic Palaeontology.
Etjoia dentitransitus GSN F1591 View specimen
![]() |
M3#557Surface model derived from µCT data of the holotype of Etjoia dentitransitus Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.557 state:published |
Download 3D surface file |
![]() |
M3#558Photogrammetric 3D surface model of the postcanines of the Holotype of Etjoia dentitransitus Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.558 state:published |
Download 3D surface file |
![]() |
M3#559Photogrammetric 3D surface model of the Holotype of Etjoia dentitransitus Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.559 state:published |
Download 3D surface file |
The present 3D Dataset contains the 3D models of the holotype mandible and referred fragmented skull of the new species Amphimoschus xishuiensis analyzed in the article Li, Y.-K., Mennecart, B., Aiglstorfer, M., Ni, X.-J., Li, Q., Deng, T. 2021. The early evolution of cranial appendages in Bovoidea revealed by new species of Amphimoschus (Mammalia: Ruminantia) from China. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society https://doi.org/10.1093/zoolinnean/zlab053
Amphimoschus xishuiensis IVPP V 25521.1 View specimen
![]() |
M3#803the holotype, a right hemimandible with tooth row p2 to m3 Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.803 state:published |
Download 3D surface file |
Amphimoschus xishuiensis IVPP V 25521.2 View specimen
![]() |
M3#804referred material, anterior part of a skull with right P4-M3 and left P3-M2 Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.804 state:published |
Download 3D surface file |
The present 3D Dataset contains the 3D models analyzed in Pochat-Cottilloux Y., Martin J.E., Jouve S., Perrichon G., Adrien J., Salaviale C., de Muizon C., Cespedes R. & Amiot R. (2021). The neuroanatomy of Zulmasuchus querejazus (Crocodylomorpha, Sebecidae) and its implications for the paleoecology of sebecosuchians. The Anatomical Record, https://doi.org/10.1002/ar.24826
Zulmasuchus querejazus MHNC 6672 View specimen
![]() |
M3#798Left endosseous labyrinth of Z. querejazus (MHNC 6672). Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.798 state:published |
Download 3D surface file |
![]() |
M3#799Reconstruction of the endocranial cavities of Z. querejazus (MHNC 6672). Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.799 state:published |
Download 3D surface file |
![]() |
M3#800Three-dimensional reconstruction of the pneumatic cavities within the braincase of Z. querejazus (MHNC 6672) Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.800 state:published |
Download 3D surface file |
The present 3D Dataset contains the 3D model of the skin of Allosaurus described in Hendrickx, C. et al. in press. Morphology and distribution of scales, dermal ossifications, and other non-feather integumentary structures in non-avialan theropod dinosaurs. Biological Reviews.
Allosaurus jimmadseni UMNH VP C481 View specimen
![]() |
M3#902The material consists of a 3D reconstruction of the counterpart of a 30 cm2 patch of skin impression associated with the anterior dorsal ribs/pectoral region of the specimen of Allosaurus jimmadseni UMNH VP C481. The skin shows a semi-uniform basement of 1-2 mm diameter pebbles with a smaller number of slightly larger (up to 3 mm) ovoid scales. The irregular shape, distribution, and overall small size of these larger scales suggest that they are not classifiable as feature scales but rather as variations in the basement scales. Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.902 state:published |
Download 3D surface file |
The present 3D dataset contains the 3D models of the holotype of Proterochampsa nodosa that were built and analysed in “Redescription, taxonomic revaluation, and phylogenetic affinities of Proterochampsa nodosa (Archosauriformes: Proterochampsidae), early Late Triassic of Candelaria Sequence (Santa Maria Supersequence)”.
Proterochampsa nodosa MCP 1694-PV View specimen
![]() |
M3#9743D models of Proterochampsa nodosa. Model 1: skull. Model 2: mandible. Model 3: left mandibular ramus. Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.974 state:published |
Download 3D surface file |
This contribution contains 3D models of extinct rodents Dinomyidae from Miocene and Quaternary of Brazil. The Miocene specimens that were digitalized include the holotypes of Potamarchus adamiae, Pseudopotamarchus villanuevai, and Ferigolomys pacarana collected in the Solimões Formation (Upper Miocene), northern Brazil. The Quaternary specimens are the holotype and paratype of Niedemys piauiensis, found in Upper Pleistocene deposits from northeast Brazil.
Potamarchus adamiae UFAC-CS 011 View specimen
![]() |
M3#410UFAC-CS 011 – holotype, palatal region of the skull with cheek teeth Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.410 state:published |
Download 3D surface file |
Potamarchus adamiae UFAC-CS 043 View specimen
![]() |
M3#411UFAC-CS 043, left dentary with cheek teeth Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.411 state:published |
Download 3D surface file |
Pseudopotamarchus villanuevai UFAC 4762 View specimen
![]() |
M3#412UFAC 4762 – holotype, incomplete right maxilla with cheek teeth Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.412 state:published |
Download 3D surface file |
Ferigolomys pacarana UFAC 6460 View specimen
![]() |
M3#413UFAC 6460 – holotype, palatal region of the skull with cheek teeth Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.413 state:published |
Download 3D surface file |
Drytomomys sp. UFAC 2742 View specimen
![]() |
M3#414UFAC 2742, right dentary with cheek teeth Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.414 state:published |
Download 3D surface file |
Niedemys piauiensis FUMDHAM 113-146365-2 View specimen
![]() |
M3#418FUMDHAM 113-146365-2 - holotype, upper right tooth Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.418 state:published |
Download 3D surface file |
Niedemys piauiensis FUMDHAM 113-145304-2 View specimen
![]() |
M3#419FUMDHAM 113-145304-2 - paratype, left lower molar Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.419 state:published |
Download 3D surface file |
The present 3D Dataset contains sixteen 3D models of unornamented Polygnathus illustrating allometric variation and bilateral asymmetry within four “Operational Taxonomic Units” analyzed in the publication: Convergent allometric trajectories in Devonian-Carboniferous unornamented Polygnathus conodonts.
Polygnathus sp. UM-PSQ-010 View specimen
![]() |
M3#1611Dextral P1 element Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1611 state:in_press |
Download 3D surface file |
Polygnathus sp. UM-PSQ-011 View specimen
![]() |
M3#1612Sinistral P1 element Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1612 state:in_press |
Download 3D surface file |
Polygnathus sp. UM-PSQ-012 View specimen
![]() |
M3#1613Sinistral P1 element Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1613 state:in_press |
Download 3D surface file |
Polygnathus sp. UM-PSQ-013 View specimen
![]() |
M3#1614Dextral P1 element Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1614 state:in_press |
Download 3D surface file |
Polygnathus sp. UM-PSQ-014 View specimen
![]() |
M3#1615Sinistral P1 element Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1615 state:in_press |
Download 3D surface file |
Polygnathus sp. UM-PSQ-015 View specimen
![]() |
M3#1616Sinistral P1 element Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1616 state:in_press |
Download 3D surface file |
Polygnathus sp. UM-PSQ-016 View specimen
![]() |
M3#1617Dextral P1 element Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1617 state:in_press |
Download 3D surface file |
Polygnathus sp. UM-PSQ-017 View specimen
![]() |
M3#1618Dextral P1 element Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1618 state:in_press |
Download 3D surface file |
Polygnathus sp. UM-PSQ-018 View specimen
![]() |
M3#1619Sinistral P1 element Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1619 state:in_press |
Download 3D surface file |
Polygnathus sp. UM-PSQ-019 View specimen
![]() |
M3#1620Sinistral P1 element Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1620 state:in_press |
Download 3D surface file |
Polygnathus sp. UM-PSQ-020 View specimen
![]() |
M3#1621Dextral P1 element Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1621 state:in_press |
Download 3D surface file |
Polygnathus sp. UM-PSQ-021 View specimen
![]() |
M3#1622Dextral P1 element Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1622 state:in_press |
Download 3D surface file |
Polygnathus sp. UM-PSQ-022 View specimen
![]() |
M3#1623Sinistral P1 element Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1623 state:in_press |
Download 3D surface file |
Polygnathus sp. UM-PSQ-023 View specimen
![]() |
M3#1624Sinistral P1 element Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1624 state:in_press |
Download 3D surface file |
Polygnathus sp. UM-PSQ-024 View specimen
![]() |
M3#1625Dextral P1 element Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1625 state:in_press |
Download 3D surface file |
Polygnathus sp. UM-PSQ-025 View specimen
![]() |
M3#1626Dextral P1 element Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1626 state:in_press |
Download 3D surface file |
This contribution contains the 3D models of the isolated teeth of Canaanimico amazonensis, a new stem platyrrhine primate, described and figured in the following publication: Marivaux et al. (2016), Neotropics provide insights into the emergence of New World monkeys: new dental evidence from the late Oligocene of Peruvian Amazonia. Journal of Human Evolution. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jhevol.2016.05.011
Canaanimico amazonensis MUSM-2499 View specimen
![]() |
M3#2893D model of left upper M2 Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.289 state:published |
Download 3D surface file |
Canaanimico amazonensis MUSM-2500 View specimen
![]() |
M3#2903D model of left upper M1 (lingual part) Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.290 state:published |
Download 3D surface file |
This contribution contains the 3D models of the set of Famennian conodont elements belonging to the species Polygnathus glaber and Polygnathus communis analyzed in the following publication: Renaud et al. 2021: Patterns of bilateral asymmetry and allometry in Late Devonian Polygnathus. Palaeontology. https://doi.org/10.1111/pala.12513
Polygnathus glaber UM BUS 001 View specimen
![]() |
M3#574right P1 element Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.574 state:published |
Download 3D surface file |
Polygnathus glaber UM BUS 002 View specimen
![]() |
M3#575right P1 element Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.575 state:published |
Download 3D surface file |
Polygnathus glaber UM BUS 003 View specimen
![]() |
M3#576right P1 element Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.576 state:published |
Download 3D surface file |
Polygnathus glaber UM BUS 004 View specimen
![]() |
M3#577left P1 element Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.577 state:published |
Download 3D surface file |
Polygnathus glaber UM BUS 005 View specimen
![]() |
M3#578left P1 element Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.578 state:published |
Download 3D surface file |
Polygnathus glaber UM BUS 006 View specimen
![]() |
M3#579right P1 element Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.579 state:published |
Download 3D surface file |
Polygnathus glaber UM BUS 007 View specimen
![]() |
M3#580right P1 element Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.580 state:published |
Download 3D surface file |
Polygnathus glaber UM BUS 008 View specimen
![]() |
M3#581left P1 element Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.581 state:published |
Download 3D surface file |
Polygnathus glaber UM BUS 009 View specimen
![]() |
M3#582left P1 element Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.582 state:published |
Download 3D surface file |
Polygnathus glaber UM BUS 010 View specimen
![]() |
M3#583right P1 element Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.583 state:published |
Download 3D surface file |
Polygnathus glaber UM BUS 011 View specimen
![]() |
M3#584right P1 element Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.584 state:published |
Download 3D surface file |
Polygnathus glaber UM BUS 012 View specimen
![]() |
M3#585right P1 element Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.585 state:published |
Download 3D surface file |
Polygnathus glaber UM BUS 013 View specimen
![]() |
M3#586left P1 element Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.586 state:published |
Download 3D surface file |
Polygnathus glaber UM BUS 014 View specimen
![]() |
M3#587left P1 element Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.587 state:published |
Download 3D surface file |
Polygnathus glaber UM BUS 015 View specimen
![]() |
M3#588left P1 element Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.588 state:published |
Download 3D surface file |
Polygnathus glaber UM BUS 016 View specimen
![]() |
M3#589right P1 element Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.589 state:published |
Download 3D surface file |
Polygnathus glaber UM BUS 017 View specimen
![]() |
M3#590left P1 element Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.590 state:published |
Download 3D surface file |
Polygnathus glaber UM BUS 018 View specimen
![]() |
M3#591left P1 element Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.591 state:published |
Download 3D surface file |
Polygnathus glaber UM BUS 019 View specimen
![]() |
M3#592left P1 element Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.592 state:published |
Download 3D surface file |
Polygnathus glaber UM BUS 020 View specimen
![]() |
M3#593left P1 element Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.593 state:published |
Download 3D surface file |
Polygnathus glaber UM BUS 021 View specimen
![]() |
M3#594right P1 element Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.594 state:published |
Download 3D surface file |
Polygnathus glaber UM BUS 022 View specimen
![]() |
M3#595left P1 element Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.595 state:published |
Download 3D surface file |
Polygnathus glaber UM BUS 023 View specimen
![]() |
M3#596left P1 element Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.596 state:published |
Download 3D surface file |
Polygnathus glaber UM BUS 024 View specimen
![]() |
M3#597left P1 element Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.597 state:published |
Download 3D surface file |
Polygnathus glaber UM BUS 025 View specimen
![]() |
M3#598left P1 element Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.598 state:published |
Download 3D surface file |
Polygnathus glaber UM BUS 026 View specimen
![]() |
M3#599left P1 element Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.599 state:published |
Download 3D surface file |
Polygnathus glaber UM BUS 027 View specimen
![]() |
M3#600right P1 element Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.600 state:published |
Download 3D surface file |
Polygnathus glaber UM BUS 028 View specimen
![]() |
M3#601right P1 element Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.601 state:published |
Download 3D surface file |
Polygnathus glaber UM BUS 029 View specimen
![]() |
M3#602right P1 element Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.602 state:published |
Download 3D surface file |
Polygnathus glaber UM BUS 030 View specimen
![]() |
M3#603right P1 element Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.603 state:published |
Download 3D surface file |
Polygnathus communis UM CTB 001 View specimen
![]() |
M3#604right P1 element Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.604 state:published |
Download 3D surface file |
Polygnathus communis UM CTB 002 View specimen
![]() |
M3#605right P1 element Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.605 state:published |
Download 3D surface file |
Polygnathus communis UM CTB 003 View specimen
![]() |
M3#606right P1 element Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.606 state:published |
Download 3D surface file |
Polygnathus communis UM CTB 004 View specimen
![]() |
M3#607right P1 element Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.607 state:published |
Download 3D surface file |
Polygnathus communis UM CTB 005 View specimen
![]() |
M3#608left P1 element Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.608 state:published |
Download 3D surface file |
Polygnathus communis UM CTB 006 View specimen
![]() |
M3#609left P1 element Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.609 state:published |
Download 3D surface file |
Polygnathus communis UM CTB 007 View specimen
![]() |
M3#610left P1 element Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.610 state:published |
Download 3D surface file |
Polygnathus communis UM CTB 008 View specimen
![]() |
M3#611left P1 element Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.611 state:published |
Download 3D surface file |
Polygnathus communis UM CTB 009 View specimen
![]() |
M3#612right P1 element Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.612 state:published |
Download 3D surface file |
Polygnathus communis UM CTB 010 View specimen
![]() |
M3#613left P1 element Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.613 state:published |
Download 3D surface file |
Polygnathus communis UM CTB 011 View specimen
![]() |
M3#614right P1 element Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.614 state:published |
Download 3D surface file |
Polygnathus communis UM CTB 012 View specimen
![]() |
M3#615right P1 element Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.615 state:published |
Download 3D surface file |
Polygnathus communis UM CTB 013 View specimen
![]() |
M3#616right P1 element Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.616 state:published |
Download 3D surface file |
Polygnathus communis UM CTB 014 View specimen
![]() |
M3#617right P1 element Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.617 state:published |
Download 3D surface file |
Polygnathus communis UM CTB 015 View specimen
![]() |
M3#618right P1 element Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.618 state:published |
Download 3D surface file |
Polygnathus communis UM CTB 016 View specimen
![]() |
M3#619left P1 element Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.619 state:published |
Download 3D surface file |
Polygnathus communis UM CTB 017 View specimen
![]() |
M3#620right P1 element Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.620 state:published |
Download 3D surface file |
Polygnathus communis UM CTB 018 View specimen
![]() |
M3#621right P1 element Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.621 state:published |
Download 3D surface file |
Polygnathus communis UM CTB 019 View specimen
![]() |
M3#622right P1 element Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.622 state:published |
Download 3D surface file |
Polygnathus communis UM CTB 020 View specimen
![]() |
M3#623right P1 element Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.623 state:published |
Download 3D surface file |
Polygnathus communis UM CTB 021 View specimen
![]() |
M3#624left P1 element Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.624 state:published |
Download 3D surface file |
Polygnathus communis UM CTB 022 View specimen
![]() |
M3#625left element Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.625 state:published |
Download 3D surface file |
Polygnathus communis UM CTB 023 View specimen
![]() |
M3#626left P1 element Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.626 state:published |
Download 3D surface file |
Polygnathus communis UM CTB 024 View specimen
![]() |
M3#627left P1 element Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.627 state:published |
Download 3D surface file |
Polygnathus communis UM CTB 025 View specimen
![]() |
M3#628left P1 element Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.628 state:published |
Download 3D surface file |
Polygnathus communis UM CTB 026 View specimen
![]() |
M3#629left P1 element Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.629 state:published |
Download 3D surface file |
Polygnathus communis UM CTB 027 View specimen
![]() |
M3#630left P1 element Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.630 state:published |
Download 3D surface file |
Polygnathus communis UM CTB 028 View specimen
![]() |
M3#631left P1 element Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.631 state:published |
Download 3D surface file |
Polygnathus communis UM CTB 029 View specimen
![]() |
M3#632left P1 element Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.632 state:published |
Download 3D surface file |
Polygnathus communis UM CTB 030 View specimen
![]() |
M3#633left P1 element Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.633 state:published |
Download 3D surface file |
Polygnathus communis UM CTB 031 View specimen
![]() |
M3#634left P1 element Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.634 state:published |
Download 3D surface file |
Polygnathus communis UM CTB 032 View specimen
![]() |
M3#635left P1 element Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.635 state:published |
Download 3D surface file |
Polygnathus communis UM CTB 033 View specimen
![]() |
M3#636left P1 element Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.636 state:published |
Download 3D surface file |
Polygnathus communis UM CTB 034 View specimen
![]() |
M3#637right P1 element Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.637 state:published |
Download 3D surface file |
Here, the semicircular canals of the most aquatic seal, the rare Antarctic Ross Seal (Ommatophoca rossii), are presented for the first time, along with representatives of every species in the Lobodontini: the leopard seal (Hydrurga leptonyx), Weddell seal (Leptonychotes weddellii), and crabeater seal (Lobodon carcinophagus). Because encounters with wild Ross seal are rare, and few specimens are available in collections worldwide, this dataset increases accessibility to a rare species. For further comparison, we present the bony labyrinths of other carnivorans, the elephant seal (Mirounga leonina), harbor seal (Phoca vitulina), walrus (Odobenus rosmarus), South American sea lion (Otaria byronia).
Odobenus rosmarus MVZ 125566 View specimen
![]() |
M3#173Surface of the semicircular canals and cochlea of the walrus, Odobenus rosmarus Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.173 state:published |
Download 3D surface file |
Phoca vitulina UZNH 17973 View specimen
![]() |
M3#174Endocast surface of the semicircular canals and cochlea of the harbor seal, Phoca vitulina. Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.174 state:published |
Download 3D surface file |
Hydrurga leptonyx MLP 14.IV.48.11 View specimen
![]() |
M3#285Endocast surface of the semicircular canals and cochlea of the leopard seal, Hydrurga leptonyx. Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.285 state:published |
Download 3D surface file |
Leptonychotes weddellii IAA 02-13 View specimen
![]() |
M3#288Endocast surface of the semicircular canals and cochlea of the Weddell seal Leptonychotes weddellii. Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.288 state:published |
Download 3D surface file |
Lobodon carcinophagus IAA 530 View specimen
![]() |
M3#286Endocast surface of the semicircular canals and cochlea of the crabeater seal, Lobodon carcinophagus. Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.286 state:published |
Download 3D surface file |
Ommatophoca rossii MACN 48259 View specimen
![]() |
M3#176Endocast surface of the semicircular canals and cochlea of the Ross seal Ommatophoca rossii. Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.176 state:published |
Download 3D surface file |
Mirounga leonina IAA 03-5 View specimen
![]() |
M3#287Right endocast surface of the semicircular canals and cochlea of the elephant seal, Mirounga leonina. Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.287 state:published |
Download 3D surface file |
This contribution contains the 3D models described and figured in: The Neogene record of northern South American native ungulates. Smithsonian Contributions to Paleobiology. Doi: 10.5479/si.1943-6688.101
Hilarcotherium miyou IGMp 881327 View specimen
![]() |
M3#318Right upper M2 Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.318 state:published |
Download 3D surface file |
Hilarcotherium miyou MUN-STRI 34216 View specimen
![]() |
M3#319Right upper P4 Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.319 state:published |
Download 3D surface file |
![]() |
M3#320Right upper M2 Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.320 state:published |
Download 3D surface file |
Falcontoxodon aguilerai AMU-CURS 585 View specimen
![]() |
M3#321Maxilla with left M3-P2 and right I2 Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.321 state:published |
Download 3D surface file |
The present 3D Dataset contains the 3D model analyzed in Wazir, W. A., Sehgal, R. K., Čerňanský, A., Patnaik, R., Kumar, N., Singh, A. P. and Singh, N. P. 2022. A find from the Ladakh Himalaya reveals a survival of madtsoiid snakes (Serpentes, Madtsoiidae) in India through the late Oligocene. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology, 41(6), e2058401. https://doi.org/10.1080/02724634.2021.2058401
indet. indet. WIMF/A 4816 View specimen
![]() |
M3#1754Vertebra Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1754 state:in_press |
Download 3D surface file |
The present 3D Dataset contains the 3D models of external and internal aspects of human upper permanent second molars from the Neolithic necropolis analyzed in the following publication: Le Luyer M., Coquerelle M., Rottier S., Bayle P. (2016): Internal tooth structure and burial practices: insights into the Neolithic necropolis of Gurgy (France, 5100-4000 cal. BC). Plos One 11(7): e0159688. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0159688.
Homo sapiens GLN04-201-ULM2 View specimen
![]() |
M3#74Outer enamel surface (OES) and enamel-dentine junction (EDJ) of Neolithic upper permanent left second molar Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.74 state:published |
Download 3D surface file |
Homo sapiens GLN04-206-ULM2 View specimen
![]() |
M3#75Outer enamel surface (OES) and enamel-dentine junction (EDJ) of Neolithic upper permanent left second molar Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.75 state:published |
Download 3D surface file |
Homo sapiens GLN05-213-URM2 View specimen
![]() |
M3#76Outer enamel surface (OES) and enamel-dentine junction (EDJ) of Neolithic upper permanent right second molar Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.76 state:published |
Download 3D surface file |
Homo sapiens GLN05-215A-URM2 View specimen
![]() |
M3#77Outer enamel surface (OES) and enamel-dentine junction (EDJ) of Neolithic upper permanent right second molar Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.77 state:published |
Download 3D surface file |
Homo sapiens GLN06-215B-URM2 View specimen
![]() |
M3#78Outer enamel surface (OES) and enamel-dentine junction (EDJ) of Neolithic upper permanent right second molar Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.78 state:published |
Download 3D surface file |
Homo sapiens GLN06-223-URM2 View specimen
![]() |
M3#79Outer enamel surface (OES) and enamel-dentine junction (EDJ) of Neolithic upper permanent right second molar Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.79 state:published |
Download 3D surface file |
Homo sapiens GLN04-229-URM2 View specimen
![]() |
M3#80Outer enamel surface (OES) and enamel-dentine junction (EDJ) of Neolithic upper permanent right second molar Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.80 state:published |
Download 3D surface file |
Homo sapiens GLN05-243B-ULM2 View specimen
![]() |
M3#81Outer enamel surface (OES) and enamel-dentine junction (EDJ) with reconstructed dentine horn tip of Neolithic upper permanent left second molar Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.81 state:published |
Download 3D surface file |
Homo sapiens GLN04-248-ULM2 View specimen
![]() |
M3#82Outer enamel surface (OES) and enamel-dentine junction (EDJ) with reconstructed dentine horn tip of Neolithic upper permanent left second molar Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.82 state:published |
Download 3D surface file |
Homo sapiens GLN04-252-ULM2 View specimen
![]() |
M3#83Outer enamel surface (OES) and enamel-dentine junction (EDJ) of Neolithic upper permanent left second molar Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.83 state:published |
Download 3D surface file |
Homo sapiens GLN04-253-ULM2 View specimen
![]() |
M3#84Outer enamel surface (OES) and enamel-dentine junction (EDJ) of Neolithic upper permanent left second molar Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.84 state:published |
Download 3D surface file |
Homo sapiens GLN05-257-URM2 View specimen
![]() |
M3#85Outer enamel surface (OES) and enamel-dentine junction (EDJ) with reconstructed dentine horn tip of Neolithic upper permanent right second molar Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.85 state:published |
Download 3D surface file |
Homo sapiens GLN04-264-ULM2 View specimen
![]() |
M3#86Outer enamel surface (OES) and enamel-dentine junction (EDJ) of Neolithic upper permanent left second molar Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.86 state:published |
Download 3D surface file |
Homo sapiens GLN04-277-URM2 View specimen
![]() |
M3#87Outer enamel surface (OES) and enamel-dentine junction (EDJ) of Neolithic upper permanent right second molar Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.87 state:published |
Download 3D surface file |
Homo sapiens GLN04-289B-URM2 View specimen
![]() |
M3#88Outer enamel surface (OES) and enamel-dentine junction (EDJ) of Neolithic upper permanent right second molar Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.88 state:published |
Download 3D surface file |
Homo sapiens GLN06-291-URM2 View specimen
![]() |
M3#89Outer enamel surface (OES) and enamel-dentine junction (EDJ) with reconstructed dentine horn tip of Neolithic upper permanent right second molar Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.89 state:published |
Download 3D surface file |
Homo sapiens GLN05-292-URM2 View specimen
![]() |
M3#90Outer enamel surface (OES) and enamel-dentine junction (EDJ) of Neolithic upper permanent right second molar Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.90 state:published |
Download 3D surface file |
Homo sapiens GLN05-294-ULM2 View specimen
![]() |
M3#91Outer enamel surface (OES) and enamel-dentine junction (EDJ) with reconstructed dentine horn tip of Neolithic upper permanent left second molar Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.91 state:published |
Download 3D surface file |
Homo sapiens GLN05-308-URM2 View specimen
![]() |
M3#93Outer enamel surface (OES) and enamel-dentine junction (EDJ) of Neolithic upper permanent right second molar Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.93 state:published |
Download 3D surface file |
Homo sapiens GLN05-301-ULM2 View specimen
![]() |
M3#92Outer enamel surface (OES) and enamel-dentine junction (EDJ) of Neolithic upper permanent left second molar Type: "3D_surfaces"doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.92 state:published |
Download 3D surface file |