This contribution contains the 3D models described and figured in the following publication: Pujos F., Hautier L., Antoine P-O., Boivin M., Moison B, Salas-Gismondi R, Tejada J.V. , Varas-Malca R.M., Yans J., Marivaux L. (2025). Unexpected pampatheriid from the early Oligocene of Peruvian Amazonia: insights into the tropical differentiation of cingulate xenarthrans. Historical Biology. 

Bradypus tridactylus UM-ZOOL-V69 View specimen

M3#1600 Molariform and associated dentinal microstructure Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1600   state:in_press

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Choloepus didactylus UM-ZOOL-V12 View specimen

M3#1601 Molariform and associated dentinal microstructure Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1601   state:in_press

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Dasypus mexicanus UM-ZOOL-2787 View specimen

M3#1602 Molariform and associated dentinal microstructure Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1602   state:in_press

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Tolypeutes matacus UM-ZOOL-2789 View specimen

M3#1603 Molariform and associated dentinal microstructure Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1603   state:in_press

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Euphractus sexcinctus UM-ZOOL-2790 View specimen

M3#1604 Molariform and associated dentinal microstructure Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1604   state:in_press

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Holmesina septrionalis UM-FLD-1 View specimen

M3#1605 Molariform and associated dentinal microstructure Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1605   state:in_press

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Megatherium sp. UM-TAR-1 View specimen

M3#1607 Molariform and associated dentinal microstructure Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1607   state:in_press

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Indet indet MUSM-3965 View specimen

M3#1606 Molariform and associated dentinal microstructure Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1606   state:in_press

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The present 3D dataset contains the 3D models analyzed in the publication: Rosa, R. M., Salvador, R. B., & Cavallari, D. C. (2025). The disappearing act of the magician tree snail: anatomy, distribution, and phylogenetic relationships of Drymaeus magus (Gastropoda: Bulimulidae), a long-lost species hidden in plain sight. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society. 

Drymaeus magus CMRP 1049 View specimen

	M3#1597 Internal organs of Drymaeus magus Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1597   state:in_press	Download 3D surface file
	M3#1598 External surface of Drymaeus magus Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1598   state:in_press	Download 3D surface file

The present 3D Dataset contains the 3D models of the skull of the holotype of Miocaperea pulchra.
  

Miocaperea pulchra SMNS-P-46978 View specimen

M3#1656 Blender file containing two models (the skull being preserved in two parts) Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1656   state:in_press

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The present 3D dataset contains 3D models of new material from the middle Eocene of the Upper Subathu Formation in the Kalakot area (India), documenting the anterior dentition of the raoellid Indohyus indirae. Raoellidae are closely related to stem cetaceans and bring crucial information to understand the earliest phase of land to water transition in Cetacea. 

Indohyus indirae GU/RJ/31 View specimen

M3#1505 Right i1 Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1505   state:in_press

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Indohyus indirae GU/RJ/32 View specimen

M3#1506 Right i1 Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1506   state:in_press

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Indohyus indirae GU/RJ/16 View specimen

M3#1507 Left I3 Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1507   state:in_press

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Indohyus indirae GU/RJ/23 View specimen

M3#1508 Left I2 Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1508   state:in_press

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Indohyus indirae GU/RJ/25 View specimen

M3#1509 Left I1 Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1509   state:in_press

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Indohyus indirae GU/RJ/26 View specimen

M3#1510 Right I3 Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1510   state:in_press

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Indohyus indirae GU/RJ/57 View specimen

M3#1511 Left I1 Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1511   state:in_press

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Indohyus indirae GU/RJ/61 View specimen

M3#1512 Right upper canine Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1512   state:in_press

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Indohyus indirae GU/RJ/63 View specimen

M3#1513 Left upper canine Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1513   state:in_press

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Indohyus indirae GU/RJ/74 View specimen

M3#1514 Left upper canine Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1514   state:in_press

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Indohyus indirae GU/RJ/439 View specimen

M3#1515 Left upper canine Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1515   state:in_press

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Indohyus indirae GU/RJ/457 View specimen

M3#1516 Left upper canine Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1516   state:in_press

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Indohyus indirae GU/RJ/846 View specimen

M3#1517 Left upper canine Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1517   state:in_press

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Indohyus indirae GU/RJ/822 View specimen

M3#1518 Right fragmentary maxillary with decidual canine and I3 Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1518   state:in_press

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Indohyus indirae GU/RJ/824 View specimen

M3#1519 Right fragmentary mandible with lower canine and small part of the i3 Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1519   state:in_press

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Indohyus indirae GU/RJ/838 View specimen

M3#1520 Right fragmentary mandible with permanent i2, i3 and canine and small part of the root of the decidual i3 Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1520   state:in_press

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Indohyus indirae GU/RJ/842 View specimen

M3#1521 Left fragmentary mandible with decidual and permanent canine Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1521   state:in_press

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Indohyus indirae GU/RJ/26,32,56,57,457,822,838,842 : Composite Anterior dentition View specimen

M3#1529 3D composite reconstruction of the anterior dentition of Indohyus indirae with GU/RJ/57 (I1), 56 (I2), 26 (I3), 457 (Upper canine), 822 (P1), 32 (i1), 838 (i2, i3 and lower canine) and 842 (p1) Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1529   state:in_press

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The study of titanosaur paleobiology has been severely hampered by the incomplete nature of their fossil record, particularly the scarcity of well-preserved and relatively complete cranial remains. Even the most complete titanosaur skulls are often fractured, incomplete, or deformed, which has resulted in a limited knowledge of the paleobiology related to cranial anatomy, especially functional morphology. In this context, we present the digital restoration of the skull of the Argentinean titanosaur Sarmientosaurus musacchioi, created using the open-source 3D modeling software Blender. The digitally restored model is freely accessible to other researchers, facilitating broader research and comparative studies. 

Sarmientosaurus mussacchioi MDT-PV 02 View specimen

	M3#1594 Cranium and mandible of Sarmientosaurus mussacchioi Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1594   state:published	Download 3D surface file
	M3#1599 Original object provided by Gabriel Casal (cranium) Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1599   state:published	Download 3D surface file

The present 3D Dataset contains the 3D models analyzed in the publication: Head anatomy and phylogenomics show the Carboniferous giant Arthropleura was a relative to both millipedes and centipedes. Lhéritier Mickaël, Edgecombe Gregory D., Garwodd Russell J., Buisson Adrien, Gerbe Alexis, Mongiardino Koch Nicolás, Vannier Jean, Escarguel Gilles, Adrien Jérome, Fernandez Vincent, Bergeret-Medina Aude, Giupponi Alexandra and Perrier Vincent. Sciences Advances. https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/sciadv.adp6362
  

Arthropleura sp. MNHN.F.SOT002123 View specimen

	M3#1481 Reconstitution of MNH.F.SOT002123 made from Phoenix X-ray Phoenix V|tome|x CT-scan Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1481   state:published	Download 3D surface file
	M3#1482 Ct-scan (X-ray Phoenix V|tome|x) of MNHN.F.SOT002123 Type: "3D_CT" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1482   state:published	Download CT data
	M3#1484 Reconstitution of MNH.F.SOT002123 made from synchrotron X-ray micro-Computed tomography Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1484   state:published	Download 3D surface file
	M3#1485 Synchrotron data of MNHN.F.SOT002123 (bin4) Type: "3D_CT" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1485   state:published	Download CT data

Arthropleura sp. MNHN.F.SOT002118 View specimen

	M3#1480 Reconstitution of MNH.F.SOT002118 made from Phoenix X-ray Phoenix V|tome|x CT-scan Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1480   state:published	Download 3D surface file
	M3#1483 Ct-scan (X-ray Phoenix V|tome|x) of MNHN.F.SOT002118 Type: "3D_CT" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1483   state:published	Download CT data

Arthropleura sp. MNHN.F.SOT002123 (synchrotron data) View specimen

The present 3D dataset contains 3D models of the endocranial cast of the raoellid Khirtharia inflata retrieved from the middle Eocene of the Upper Subathu Formation in the Kalakot area (India). Raoellidae are closely related to stem cetaceans and bring crucial information to understand the earliest phase of land to water transition in Cetacea. 

Khirtharia inflata GU/RJ/197 View specimen

	M3#1608 labeled cast of the endocranial cavity Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1608   state:in_press	Download 3D surface file
	M3#1609 endocast and associated sinuses Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1609   state:in_press	Download 3D surface file

This contribution contains the three-dimensional models of the turbinal complex of 10 myrmecophagous and 10 non-myrmecophagous placental species. These specimens were analyzed and discussed in: Wright et. al (2024), Sniffing out morphological convergence in the turbinal complex of myrmecophagous placentals. https://doi.org/10.1002/ar.25603 

Priodontes maximus NHMUK 732-a View specimen

M3#1536 Turbinals of Priodontes maximus Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1536   state:published

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Dasypus pilosus NHMUK 94-10-1-13 View specimen

M3#1537 Turbinals of Dasypus pilosus Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1537   state:published

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Dasypus novemcinctus AMNH 263287 View specimen

M3#1538 Turbinals of Dasypus novemcinctus Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1538   state:published

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Bradypus tridactylus UM 789N View specimen

M3#1539 Turbinals of Bradypus tridactylus Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1539   state:published

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Choloepus didactylus UM 767V View specimen

M3#1540 Turbinals of Choloepus didactylus Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1540   state:published

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Cyclopes didactylus NHMUK 88-8-8-14 View specimen

M3#1541 Turbinals of Cyclopes didactylus Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1541   state:published

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Myrmecophaga tridactyla UM 065V View specimen

M3#1542 Turbinals of Myrmecophaga tridactyla Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1542   state:published

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Tamandua tetradactyla NHMUK 3-7-7-135 View specimen

M3#1543 Turbinals of Tamandua tetradactyla Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1543   state:published

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Tamandua mexicana NHMUK 79-1-6-1 View specimen

M3#1544 Turbinals of Tamandua mexicana Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1544   state:published

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Orycteropus afer NHMUK 2-9-9-58 View specimen

M3#1545 Turbinals of Orycteropus afer Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1545   state:published

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Tenrec eucaudatus UM N439 View specimen

M3#1546 Turbinals of Tenrec eucaudatus Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1546   state:published

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Elephantulus rozeti UM N227 View specimen

M3#1547 Turbinals of Elephantulus rozeti Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1547   state:published

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Phataginus tetradactyla NHMUK 1-11-21-35 View specimen

M3#1548 Turbinals of Phataginus tetradactyla Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1548   state:published

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Smutsia gigantea KMMA 25479 View specimen

M3#1549 Turbinals of Smutsia gigantea Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1549   state:published

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Manis culionensis MNHN ZM-MO 1884-1822 View specimen

M3#1550 Turbinals of Manis culionensis Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1550   state:published

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Vulpes vulpes UM N140 View specimen

M3#1551 Turbinals of Vulpes vulpes Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1551   state:published

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Alopex lagopus UM N110 View specimen

M3#1552 Turbinals of Alopex lagopus Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1552   state:published

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Felis silvestris UM N149 View specimen

M3#1553 Turbinals of Felis sylvestris Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1553   state:published

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Hyaena hyaena UM N109 View specimen

M3#1554 Turbinals of Hyaena hyaena Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1554   state:published

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Proteles cristata NHMUK 4-3-1-58 View specimen

M3#1555 Turbinals of Proteles cristata Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1555   state:published

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This contribution contains the 3D models described and figured in the following publication: Georgalis, G.L., K.T. Smith, L. Marivaux, A. Herrel, E.M. Essid, H.K. Ammar, W. Marzougui, R. Temani and R. Tabuce. 2024. The world’s largest worm lizard: a new giant trogonophid (Squamata: Amphisbaenia) with extreme dental adaptations from the Eocene of Chambi, Tunisia. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society. https://doi.org/10.1093/zoolinnean/zlae133 

Terastiodontosaurus marcelosanchezi ONM CBI-1-645 View specimen

M3#1561 Holotype maxilla ONM CBI-1-645 of Terastiodontosaurus marcelosanchezi from the Eocene of Chambi Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1561   state:published

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Terastiodontosaurus marcelosanchezi ONM CBI-1-646 View specimen

M3#1560 Paratype dentary ONM CBI-1-646 of Terastiodontosaurus marcelosanchezi from the Eocene of Chambi Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1560   state:published

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Terastiodontosaurus marcelosanchezi ONM CBI-1-648 View specimen

M3#1562 Maxilla ONM CBI-1-648 of Terastiodontosaurus marcelosanchezi from the Eocene of Chambi Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1562   state:published

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Terastiodontosaurus marcelosanchezi ONM CBI-1-649 View specimen

M3#1559 Maxilla ONM CBI-1-649 of Terastiodontosaurus marcelosanchezi from the Eocene of Chambi Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1559   state:published

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Terastiodontosaurus marcelosanchezi ONM CBI-1-650 View specimen

M3#1563 Maxilla ONM CBI-1-650 of Terastiodontosaurus marcelosanchezi from the Eocene of Chambi Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1563   state:published

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Terastiodontosaurus marcelosanchezi ONM CBI-1-651 View specimen

M3#1564 Maxilla ONM CBI-1-651 of Terastiodontosaurus marcelosanchezi from the Eocene of Chambi Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1564   state:published

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Terastiodontosaurus marcelosanchezi ONM CBI-1-653 View specimen

M3#1565 Maxilla ONM CBI-1-653 of Terastiodontosaurus marcelosanchezi from the Eocene of Chambi Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1565   state:published

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Terastiodontosaurus marcelosanchezi ONM CBI-1-654 View specimen

M3#1576 Maxilla ONM CBI-1-654 of Terastiodontosaurus marcelosanchezi from the Eocene of Chambi Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1576   state:published

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Terastiodontosaurus marcelosanchezi ONM CBI-1-657 View specimen

M3#1566 Dentary ONM CBI-1-657 of Terastiodontosaurus marcelosanchezi from the Eocene of Chambi Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1566   state:published

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Terastiodontosaurus marcelosanchezi ONM CBI-1-658 View specimen

M3#1567 Premaxilla ONM CBI-1-658 of Terastiodontosaurus marcelosanchezi from the Eocene of Chambi Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1567   state:published

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Terastiodontosaurus marcelosanchezi ONM CBI-1-659 View specimen

M3#1568 Dentary ONM CBI-1-659 of Terastiodontosaurus marcelosanchezi from the Eocene of Chambi Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1568   state:published

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Terastiodontosaurus marcelosanchezi ONM CBI-1-660 View specimen

M3#1569 Dentary ONM CBI-1-660 of Terastiodontosaurus marcelosanchezi from the Eocene of Chambi Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1569   state:published

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Terastiodontosaurus marcelosanchezi ONM CBI-1-661 View specimen

M3#1570 Dentary ONM CBI-1-661 of Terastiodontosaurus marcelosanchezi from the Eocene of Chambi Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1570   state:published

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Terastiodontosaurus marcelosanchezi ONM CBI-1-668 View specimen

M3#1571 Dentary ONM CBI-1-668 of Terastiodontosaurus marcelosanchezi from the Eocene of Chambi Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1571   state:published

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Terastiodontosaurus marcelosanchezi ONM CBI-1-670 View specimen

M3#1572 Dentary ONM CBI-1-670 of Terastiodontosaurus marcelosanchezi from the Eocene of Chambi Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1572   state:published

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Terastiodontosaurus marcelosanchezi ONM CBI-1-672 View specimen

M3#1573 Premaxilla ONM CBI-1-672 of Terastiodontosaurus marcelosanchezi from the Eocene of Chambi Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1573   state:published

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Terastiodontosaurus marcelosanchezi ONM CBI-1-711 View specimen

M3#1574 Premaxilla ONM CBI-1-711 of Terastiodontosaurus marcelosanchezi from the Eocene of Chambi Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1574   state:published

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Todrasaurus gheerbranti UM THR 407 View specimen

M3#1575 Holotype dentary UM THR 407 of Todrasaurus gheerbranti Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1575   state:published

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This contribution contains the three-dimensional models of the most informative fossil material attributed to both Peratherium musivum Gernelle, 2024, and Peratherium maximum (Crochet, 1979), respectively from early and middle early Eocene French localities. These specimens, which document the emergence of the relatively large peratheriines, were analyzed and discussed in: Gernelle et al. (2024), Dental morphology evolution in early peratheriines, including a new morphologically cryptic species and findings on the largest early Eocene European metatherian. https://doi.org/10.1080/08912963.2024.2403602
  

Peratherium musivum MNHN.F.SN122 View specimen

M3#1640 3D surface model of MNHN.F.SN122, right M3 Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1640   state:in_press

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Peratherium musivum MNHN.F.RI220 View specimen

M3#1641 3D surface model of MNHN.F.RI220, left M2 (partial) Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1641   state:in_press

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Peratherium musivum MNHN.F.RI296 View specimen

M3#1642 3D surface model of MNHN.F.RI296, right M1 (partial) Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1642   state:in_press

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Peratherium musivum MNHN.F.RI368 View specimen

M3#1643 3D surface model of MNHN.F.RI368, right m2 Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1643   state:in_press

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Peratherium musivum MNHN.F.RI385 View specimen

M3#1644 3D surface model of MNHN.F.RI385, left m1 Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1644   state:in_press

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Peratherium maximum UM-BRI-17 View specimen

M3#1645 3D surface model of UM-BRI-17, right hemi-mandible with p1-p3, m1-m3 alveoli, and m4 Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1645   state:in_press

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This contribution contains the 3D models described and figured in the following publication: Hautier L, Gomes Rodrigues H, Ferreira-Cardoso S, Emerling CA, Porcher M-L, Asher R, Portela Miguez R, Delsuc F. 2023. From teeth to pad: tooth loss and development of keratinous structures in sirenians. Proceedings of the Royal Society B. https://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2023.1932 

Dugong dugon 2005.51 View specimen

M3#1275 Internal mandibular morphology. Orange = dorsal canaliculi; purple = mental branches; cyan = mandibular canal; dark blue = teeth; green = tooth alveoli. Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1275   state:published

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Dugong dugon 2023.66 View specimen

M3#1274 Internal mandibular morphology. Orange = dorsal canaliculi; purple = mental branches; cyan = mandibular canal; dark blue = teeth; green = tooth alveoli. Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1274   state:published

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Dugong dugon 5386 View specimen

M3#1276 Internal mandibular morphology. Orange = dorsal canaliculi; purple = mental branches; cyan = mandibular canal; dark blue = teeth; green = tooth alveoli. Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1276   state:published

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Dugong dugon 1848.8.29.7/GERM 1027g View specimen

M3#1277 Internal mandibular morphology. Orange = dorsal canaliculi; purple = mental branches; cyan = mandibular canal; dark blue = teeth. Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1277   state:published

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Dugong dugon 1991.413 View specimen

M3#1278 Internal mandibular morphology. Orange = dorsal canaliculi; purple = mental branches; cyan = mandibular canal; dark blue = teeth. Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1278   state:published

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Dugong dugon 1991.427 View specimen

M3#1279 Internal mandibular morphology. Orange = dorsal canaliculi; purple = mental branches; cyan = mandibular canal; dark blue = teeth. Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1279   state:published

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Dugong dugon 2017-3-9 View specimen

M3#1280 Internal mandibular morphology. Orange = dorsal canaliculi; purple = mental branches; cyan = mandibular canal; dark blue = teeth. Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1280   state:published

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Eosiren lybica 1913-22 View specimen

M3#1281 Internal mandibular morphology. Orange = dorsal canaliculi; purple = mental branches; cyan = mandibular canal; dark blue = teeth; green = tooth alveoli. Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1281   state:published

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Halitherium taulannense RGHP C001 View specimen

M3#1282 Internal mandibular morphology. Cyan = mandibular canal; dark blue = teeth. Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1282   state:published

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Halitherium taulannense RGHP C009 View specimen

M3#1283 Internal mandibular morphology. Orange = dorsal canaliculi; purple = mental branches; cyan = mandibular canal; dark blue = teeth; green = tooth alveoli. Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1283   state:published

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Hydrodamalis gigas 1947.10.21.1 View specimen

M3#1284 Internal mandibular morphology. Orange = dorsal canaliculi; purple = mental branches; cyan = mandibular canal Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1284   state:published

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Hydrodamalis gigas C1021 View specimen

	M3#1285 Anterior part of the mandible Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1285   state:published	Download 3D surface file
	M3#1286 Posterior part of the mandible Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1286   state:published	Download 3D surface file

Hydrodamalis gigas 2023.67 View specimen

M3#1287 Internal mandibular morphology. Orange = dorsal canaliculi; purple = mental branches; cyan = mandibular canal Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1287   state:published

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Libysiren sickenbergi M.82429 View specimen

M3#1288 Internal mandibular morphology. Orange = dorsal canaliculi; purple = mental branches; cyan = mandibular canal; dark blue = teeth; green = tooth alveoli. Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1288   state:published

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Libysiren sickenbergi M.45675 View specimen

M3#1289 Internal mandibular morphology. Orange = dorsal canaliculi; purple = mental branches; cyan = mandibular canal; dark blue = teeth; green = tooth alveoli. Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1289   state:published

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Prorastomus sirenoides OR.448976 View specimen

	M3#1290 Internal morphology of the left mandible. Orange = dorsal canaliculi; purple = mental branches; cyan = mandibular canal; dark blue = teeth; green = tooth alveoli. Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1290   state:published	Download 3D surface file
	M3#1304 Internal morphology of the right mandible. Orange = dorsal canaliculi; purple = mental branches; cyan = mandibular canal; dark blue = teeth. Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1304   state:published	Download 3D surface file

Ribodon limbatus M.7073 View specimen

M3#1292 Internal mandibular morphology. Orange = dorsal canaliculi; purple = mental branches; cyan = mandibular canal; dark blue = teeth; green = tooth alveoli. Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1292   state:published

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Rytiodus capgrandi PAL2017-8-1 View specimen

M3#1293 Internal mandibular morphology. Orange = dorsal canaliculi; purple = mental branches; cyan = mandibular canal; dark blue = teeth; green = tooth alveoli. Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1293   state:published

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Trichechus inunguis 1868.12.19.2 View specimen

M3#1294 Internal mandibular morphology. Orange = dorsal canaliculi; purple = mental branches; cyan = mandibular canal; dark blue = teeth; green = tooth alveoli. Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1294   state:published

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Trichechus manatus 1843.3.10.12 View specimen

M3#1295 Internal mandibular morphology. Orange = dorsal canaliculi; purple = mental branches; cyan = mandibular canal; dark blue = teeth. Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1295   state:published

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Trichechus manatus 1864.6.5.1 View specimen

M3#1296 Internal mandibular morphology. Orange = dorsal canaliculi; purple = mental branches; cyan = mandibular canal; dark blue = teeth; green = tooth alveoli. Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1296   state:published

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Trichechus manatus 1950.1.23.1 View specimen

M3#1297 Internal mandibular morphology. Orange = dorsal canaliculi; purple = mental branches; cyan = mandibular canal; dark blue = teeth; green = tooth alveoli. Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1297   state:published

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Trichechus senegalensis 1885.6.30.2 View specimen

M3#1298 Internal mandibular morphology. Orange = dorsal canaliculi; purple = mental branches; cyan = mandibular canal; dark blue = teeth; green = tooth alveoli. Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1298   state:published

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Trichechus senegalensis 1894.7.25.8 View specimen

M3#1299 Internal mandibular morphology. Orange = dorsal canaliculi; purple = mental branches; cyan = mandibular canal; dark blue = teeth. Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1299   state:published

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Trichechus senegalensis V97 View specimen

M3#1302 Mandibular internal morphology. Orange = dorsal canaliculi; purple = mental branches; cyan = mandibular canal; dark blue = teeth. Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1302   state:published

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Trichechus sp. 65.4.28.9 View specimen

M3#1300 Internal mandibular morphology. Orange = dorsal canaliculi; purple = mental branches; cyan = mandibular canal; dark blue = teeth; green = tooth alveoli. Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1300   state:published

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Dugong dugon 1946.8.6.2 View specimen

M3#1301 Mandibular internal morphology. Orange = dorsal canaliculi; purple = mental branches; cyan = mandibular canal; dark blue = teeth. Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1301   state:published

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The present 3D Dataset contains the 3D models analyzed in Mennecart, B., Duranthon, F., & Costeur, L. 2024. Systematic contribution of the auditory region to the knowledge of the oldest European Bovidae (Mammalia, Ruminantia). Journal of Anatomy XXX. https://doi.org/10.1111/joa.14132 

Pusillutragus montrealensis MHNT.PAL.2015.0.2261.4 View specimen

M3#1522 Right petrosal, bony labyrinth, stapes Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1522   state:published

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Pusillutragus montrealensis MHNT.PAL.2015.0.2261.9 View specimen

M3#1523 Left petrosal and left bony labyrinth Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1523   state:published

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Eotragus artenensis SMNS-P-41625 View specimen

M3#1524 Petrosal (right), bony labyrinth (left) Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1524   state:published

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Eotragus clavatus NMB San.15056 View specimen

M3#1528 Right petrosal and right bony labyrinth Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1528   state:published

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Eotragus clavatus NMB San.15055 View specimen

M3#1526 Left Petrosal Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1526   state:published

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This 3D Dataset includes the 3D models analysed in Wölfer J & Hautier L. 2024 Inferring the locomotor ecology of two of the oldest fossil squirrels: influence of operationalisation, trait, body size, and machine learning method. Proceedings of the Royal Society B. https://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2024-0743
  

Palaeosciurus goti MGB125 View specimen

M3#1577 Left femur of Palaeosciurus goti Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1577   state:published

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Palaeosciurus feignouxi GER291 View specimen

M3#1578 Right femur of Palaeosciurus feignouxi Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1578   state:published

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Palaeosciurus feignouxi GER293 View specimen

M3#1579 Right femur of Palaeosciurus feignouxi Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1579   state:published

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Palaeosciurus feignouxi GER294 View specimen

M3#1580 Right femur of Palaeosciurus feignouxi Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1580   state:published

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Palaeosciurus feignouxi GER296 View specimen

M3#1581 Left femur of Palaeosciurus feignouxi Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1581   state:published

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Palaeosciurus feignouxi GER298 View specimen

M3#1582 Left femur of Palaeosciurus feignouxi Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1582   state:published

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Palaeosciurus feignouxi GER299 View specimen

M3#1583 Left femur of Palaeosciurus feignouxi Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1583   state:published

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The present 3D Dataset contains the 3D models analyzed in Brualla et al., 2024: Comparative anatomy of the vocal apparatus in bats and implication for the diversity of laryngeal echolocation. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, vol. zlad180. (https://doi.org/10.1093/zoolinnean/zlad180). Bat larynges are understudied in the previous anatomical studies. The description and comparison of the different morphological traits might provide important proxies to investigate the evolutionary origin of laryngeal echolocation in bats. 

Eonycteris spelaea VN18-026 View specimen

M3#1305 Laryngeal cartilages and muscles of the cave nectar bat Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1305   state:published

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Macroglossus sobrinus VN15-017 View specimen

M3#1306 Laryngeal anatomy of Macroglossus sobrinus Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1306   state:published

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Aselliscus dongbacana VTTu15-013 View specimen

M3#1307 Laryngeal anatomy of Aselliscus dongbacana Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1307   state:published

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Coelops frithii VN19-196 View specimen

M3#1308 Laryngeal anatomy of Coelops frithii Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1308   state:published

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Hipposideros larvatus VN18-209 View specimen

M3#1309 Laryngeal anatomy of Hipposideros larvatus Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1309   state:published

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Rhinolophus cornutus JP21-025 View specimen

M3#1476 3D surfaces of Rhinolophus cornutus Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1476   state:published

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Rhinolophus macrotis VN11-089 View specimen

M3#1477 Laryngeal cartilages and muscles of Rhinolophus macrotis Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1477   state:published

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Lyroderma lyra VN17-535 View specimen

M3#1312 Laryngeal anatomy of Lyroderma lyra Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1312   state:published

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Saccolaimus mixtus A3257 View specimen

M3#1478 Laryngeal components of Saccolaimus mixtus Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1478   state:published

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Taphozous melanopogon VN17-0252 View specimen

M3#1479 Laryngeal cartilages and muscles of Taphozous melanopogon Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1479   state:published

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Artibeus jamaicensis AJ001 View specimen

M3#1316 Laryngeal anatomy of Artibeus jamaicensis Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1316   state:published

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Kerivoula hardwickii VN11-0043 View specimen

M3#1317 Laryngeal anatomy of Kerivoula hardwickii Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1317   state:published

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Myotis ater VN19-016 View specimen

M3#1318 Laryngeal anatomy of Myotis ater Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1318   state:published

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Myotis siligorensis VTTu14-018 View specimen

M3#1319 Laryngeal anatomy of Myotis siligorensis Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1319   state:published

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Suncus murinus KATS_835A View specimen

M3#1395 Laryngeal anatomy of Suncus murinus Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1395   state:published

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Speothos pacivorus is an extinct South American canid (Canidae: Cerdocyonina) from the Pleistocene of Lagoa Santa Karst, Central Brazil. This taxon is one of the hypercarnivore canids that vanished from the continent at the end of Pleistocene. Although all remains of Speothos pacivorus were collected in the 19th century by the Danish naturalist Peter W. Lund, few studies have committed to an in-depth analysis of the taxon and the known specimens. Here, we analyzed all biological remains of S. pacivorus hosted in the Peter Lund/Quaternary Collection at the Natural History Museum of Denmark, Copenhagen, by listing and illustrating all its specimens known to date. We also conducted a reconstruction of the holotype, an almost complete cranium, based on a µCT scan, producing an undeformed and crack-free three-dimensional model. With this data available we aim to foster new research on this elusive species. 

Speothos pacivorus NHMD:211341 View specimen

M3#1475 Holotype of Speothos pacivorus Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1475   state:published

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The present 3D Dataset contains the 3D model analyzed in the publication : On Roth’s “human fossil” from Baradero, Buenos Aires Province, Argentina: morphological and genetic analysis. The “human fossil” from Baradero, Buenos Aires Province, Argentina, is a collection of skeleton parts first recovered by Swiss paleontologist Santiago Roth and further studied by anthropologist Rudolf Martin. By the end of the 19th century and beginning of the 20th century it was considered as one of the oldest human skeletons from the southern cone. We studied the cranial anatomy and contextualized the ancient individual remains. We discuss the context of the finding, conducted an osteobiographical assessment and performed a 3D virtual reconstruction of the skull, using micro-CT-scans on selected skull fragments and the mandible. This was followed by the extraction of bone tissue and teeth samples for radiocarbon and genetic analyses, which brought only limited results due to poor preservation and possible contamination. We estimate that the individual from Baradero is a middle-aged adult male. We conclude that the revision of foundational collections with current methodological tools brings new insights and clarifies long held assumptions on the significance of samples that were recovered when archaeology was not yet professionalized. 
  

Homo sapiens PIMUZ A/V 4217 View specimen

M3#1198 3D virtual reconstruction of the skull Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1198   state:published

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The present contribution contains the 3D models of fossil humeri and ilia of anurans from various Eocene-Miocene deposits of Peruvian Amazonia. These fossils were described and figured in the following publication: Jansen et al. (2023), First Eocene–Miocene anuran fossils from Peruvian Amazonia: insights into Neotropical frog evolution and diversity. Papers in Palaeontology, The Palaeontological Association.
 
  

Indet. indet. MUSM 4746 View specimen

M3#1231 Humeral fragment (distal end) Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1231   state:published

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Indet. indet. MUSM 4747 View specimen

M3#1232 Humeral fragment (distal end) Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1232   state:published

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Indet. indet. MUSM 4748 View specimen

M3#1233 Humeral fragment (distal end) Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1233   state:published

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Indet. indet. MUSM 4755 View specimen

M3#1234 Humeral fragment (distal end) Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1234   state:published

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Indet. indet. MUSM 4756 View specimen

M3#1235 Humeral fragment (distal end) Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1235   state:published

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Indet. indet. MUSM 4757 View specimen

M3#1236 Humeral fragment (distal end) Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1236   state:published

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Indet. indet. MUSM 4761 View specimen

M3#1237 Humeral fragment (distal end) Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1237   state:published

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Indet. indet. MUSM 4763 View specimen

M3#1238 Humeral fragment (distal end) Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1238   state:published

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Indet. indet. MUSM 4765 View specimen

M3#1239 Humeral fragment (distal end) Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1239   state:published

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Indet. indet. MUSM 4766 View specimen

M3#1240 Humeral fragment (distal end) Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1240   state:published

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Indet. indet. MUSM 4775 View specimen

M3#1241 Humeral fragment (distal end) Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1241   state:published

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cf. Pipa sp. MUSM 4776 View specimen

M3#1242 Humeral fragment (distal end) Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1242   state:published

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Indet. indet. MUSM 4788 View specimen

M3#1243 Ilial fragment Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1243   state:published

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Indet. indet. MUSM 4789 View specimen

M3#1244 Ilial fragment Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1244   state:published

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Indet. indet. MUSM 4790 View specimen

M3#1245 Ilial fragment Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1245   state:published

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Indet. indet. MUSM 4792 View specimen

M3#1246 Ilial fragment Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1246   state:published

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Indet. indet. MUSM 4793 View specimen

M3#1247 Ilial fragment Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1247   state:published

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Indet. indet. MUSM 4794 View specimen

M3#1249 Ilial fragment Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1249   state:published

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Indet. indet. MUSM 4795 View specimen

M3#1250 Ilial fragment Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1250   state:published

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cf. Pipa sp. MUSM 4796 View specimen

M3#1251 Ilial fragment Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1251   state:published

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cf. Pipa sp. MUSM 4797 View specimen

M3#1252 Ilial fragment Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1252   state:published

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Turtles are one of the most impressive vertebrates. Much of the body is either hidden in a shell or can be drawn into it. Turtles impress with their individual longevity and their often peaceful disposition. Also, with their resilience, they have survived all extinction events since their emergence in the Late Triassic. Today's diversity of shapes is impressive and ranges from the large and high domed Galapagos turtles to the hamster-sized flat pancake turtles. The holotype of one of the oldest fossil turtles, Proganochelys quenstedtii, is housed in the paleontological collection in Tübingen/Germany. Since its discovery some years before 1873, P. quenstedtii has represented the 'prototype' of the turtle and has had an eventful scientific history. It was found in Neuenhaus (Häfner-Neuhausen in Schönbuch forest), Baden-Württemberg, Germany, and stems from Löwenstein-Formation (Weißer Keupersandstein), Late Triassic. The current catalogue number is GPIT-PV-30000. The specimen is listed in the historical inventory “Tübinger Petrefaktenverzeichnis 1841 bis 1896, [folio 326v.]“, as “[catalogue number: PV]16549, Schildkröte Weiser Keupersandstein Hafnerhausen” [turtle from White Keuper Sandstone]. Another, more recent synonym is “GPIT/RE/9396”. The same specimen was presented as uncatalogued by Gaffney (1990). Here we provide a surface scan of the steinkern for easier access of this famous specimen to the scientific community.
  

Proganochelys quenstedtii GPIT-PV-30000 View specimen

M3#967 This the surface model of the steinkern of the shell of Proganochelys quenstedtii. Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.967   state:published

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The present 3D Dataset contains 3D models of the cranium surface and of the bony labyrinth endocast of the stem bat Vielasia sigei. They are used by (Hand et al., 2023) to explore the phylogenetic position of this species, to infer its laryngeal echolocating capabilities, and to eventually discuss chiropteran evolution before the crown clade diversification. 

Vielasia sigei UM VIE-250 View specimen

	M3#1269 External surface of the cranium Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1269   state:published	Download 3D surface file
	M3#1270 Virtual endocast of the right bony labyrinth Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1270   state:published	Download 3D surface file

The present 3D Dataset contains the 3D model analyzed in Presence of the ground sloth Valgipes bucklandi (Xenarthra, Folivora, Scelidotheriinae) in southern Uruguay during the Late Pleistocene: Ecological and biogeographical implications. Quaternary International. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.quaint.2021.06.011 

Valgipes bucklandi CAV 1573 View specimen

M3#797 Left tibia-fibula Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.797   state:published

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