This contribution contains 3D models of the cranial skeleton and muscles in an elephantfish (Callorhinchus milii) and a catshark (Scyliorhinus canicula), based on synchrotron tomographic scans. These datasets were analyzed and described in Dearden et al. (2021) “The morphology and evolution of chondrichthyan cranial muscles: a digital dissection of the elephantfish Callorhinchus milii and the catshark Scyliorhinus canicula.” Journal of Anatomy. 

Callorhinchus milii 001 View specimen

M3#708 3D models of the cranial skeleton and muscles of Callorhinchus milii, created using Mimics. Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.708   state:published

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Scyliorhinus canicula 002 View specimen

M3#709 3D models of the cranial skeleton and muscles of Scyliorhinus canicula, created using Mimics. Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.709   state:published

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The present 3D Dataset contains the 3D model of a left dentary with m1-m3 analyzed in “A new fossil of Tayassuidae (Mammalia: Certartiodactyla) from the Pleistocene of northern Brazil”. The 3D model was generated using a laser scanning. 

cf. Pecari tajacu UFSM 11606 View specimen

M3#498 Left dentary with m1-m3 Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.498   state:published

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The present contribution contains the 3D virtual restoration of a Pliocene Lutrine right femur of Tobène, Senegal, described and figured in Lihoreau et al. (2021) : "A fossil terrestrial fauna from Tobène (Senegal) provides a unique early Pliocene window in Western Africa ". https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gr.2021.06.013 

Indet indet SN-Tob-12-02 View specimen

M3#441 Virtual restoration of SN-Tob-12-02 Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.441   state:published

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The present 3D Dataset contains the 3D models of brain endocast of traversodontid cynodonts studied in: Pavanatto et al. 2019. Virtual reconstruction of cranial endocasts of traversodontid cynodonts (Eucynodontia: Gomphodontia) from the upper Triassic of Southern Brazil. Journal of Morphology. https://doi.org/10.1002/jmor.21029 

Siriusgnathus niemeyerorum CAPPA/UFSM 0032 View specimen

M3#425 3D model of the brain endocast Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.425   state:published

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Exaeretodon riograndensis CAPPA/UFSM 0030 View specimen

M3#426 3D model of the brain endocast Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.426   state:published

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Exaeretodon riograndensis CAPPA/UFSM 0227 View specimen

M3#427 3D model of the brain endocast Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.427   state:published

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The present 3D Dataset contains the 3D models analyzed in the following publication: Size variation under domestication: Conservatism in the inner ear shape of wolves, dogs and dingoes. Scientific Reports 7, Article number: 13330, https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-13523-9.
  

Canis lupus familiaris NMBE 16 View specimen

M3#229 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.229   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris NMBE-LAT-1136 View specimen

M3#242 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.242   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris NMBE-LAT-1119 View specimen

M3#243 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.243   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris NMBE-BUR-1057 View specimen

M3#244 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.244   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris NMBE-LUS-1102 View specimen

M3#245 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.245   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris NMBE-LUS-1095 View specimen

M3#246 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.246   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris NMBE-DUR-1124 View specimen

M3#247 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.247   state:published

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Canis lupus chanco ZMUZH 17603 View specimen

M3#248 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.248   state:published

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Canis lupus chanco ZMUZH 20201 View specimen

M3#249 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.249   state:published

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Canis lupus chanco ZMUZH 17602 View specimen

M3#250 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.250   state:published

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Canis lupus ZMUZH 13854 View specimen

M3#240 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.240   state:published

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Canis lupus chanco ZMUZH 20202 View specimen

M3#239 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.239   state:published

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Canis lupus chanco ZMUZH 17612 View specimen

M3#230 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.230   state:published

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Canis lupus chanco ZMUZH 18082 View specimen

M3#231 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.231   state:published

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Canis lupus ZMUZH 17118 View specimen

M3#232 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.232   state:published

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Canis lupus ZMUZH 15858 View specimen

M3#233 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.233   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris ZMUZH 17712 View specimen

M3#234 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.234   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris ZMUZH 17713 View specimen

M3#235 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.235   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris ZMUZH 10166 View specimen

M3#236 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.236   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris ZMUZH 10175 View specimen

M3#237 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.237   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris ZMUZH 14842 View specimen

M3#238 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.238   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris ZMUZH 10342 View specimen

M3#251 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.251   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris ZMUZH 10343 View specimen

M3#252 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.252   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris ZMUZH 13766 View specimen

M3#253 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.253   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris ZMUZH 17717 View specimen

M3#265 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.265   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris ZMUZH 17711 View specimen

M3#266 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.266   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris ZMUZH 17714 View specimen

M3#267 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.267   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris ZMUZH 17715 View specimen

M3#268 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.268   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris PIMUZ A/V 2835 View specimen

M3#269 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.269   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris PIMUZ A/V 2834 View specimen

M3#270 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.270   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris PIMUZ A/V 2837 View specimen

M3#271 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.271   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris PIMUZ A/V 2831 View specimen

M3#272 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.272   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris PIMUZ A/V 2845 View specimen

M3#273 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.273   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris PIMUZ A/V 3001 View specimen

M3#264 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.264   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris PIMUZ A/V 2832 View specimen

M3#263 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.263   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris PIMUZ A/V 3000 View specimen

M3#254 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.254   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris PIMUZ A/V 2847 View specimen

M3#255 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.255   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris PIMUZ A/V 2846 View specimen

M3#256 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.256   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris PIMUZ A/V 2836 View specimen

M3#257 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.257   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris NMB 12080 View specimen

M3#258 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.258   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris NMB 12081 View specimen

M3#259 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.259   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris NMB 12079 View specimen

M3#260 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.260   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris NMB 12078 View specimen

M3#261 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.261   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris NMBE 1051209 View specimen

M3#262 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.262   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris NMBE 1051226 View specimen

M3#228 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.228   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris NMBE 1051381 View specimen

M3#221 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.221   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris NMBE 1051418 View specimen

M3#184 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.184   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris ZMUZH A.II. View specimen

M3#197 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.197   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris ZMUZH A.VII. View specimen

M3#198 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.198   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris ZMUZH We.6. View specimen

M3#199 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.199   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris ZMUZH Ez.2. View specimen

M3#200 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.200   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris ZMUZH Ez.E. View specimen

M3#201 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.201   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris ZMUZH A.6. View specimen

M3#202 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.202   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris ZMUZH Wyn.9. View specimen

M3#203 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.203   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris ZMUZH F.48. View specimen

M3#204 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.204   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris ZMUZH Terp.1. View specimen

M3#205 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.205   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris ZMUZH A.VIII. View specimen

M3#196 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.196   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris ZMUZH A.VI. View specimen

M3#195 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.195   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris ZMUZH A.IV. View specimen

M3#185 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.185   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris NMBE A.403. View specimen

M3#187 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.187   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris NMBE A.5.a. View specimen

M3#188 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.188   state:published

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Canis lupus NMB 8381 View specimen

M3#189 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.189   state:published

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Canis lupus lycaon NMB C.1362 View specimen

M3#190 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.190   state:published

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Canis lupus NMB Z309 View specimen

M3#191 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.191   state:published

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Canis lupus NMB 2761 View specimen

M3#192 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.192   state:published

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Canis lupus occidentalis NMB No Nb View specimen

M3#193 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.193   state:published

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Canis lupus NMB 5258 View specimen

M3#194 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.194   state:published

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Canis lupus NMB SCM320 View specimen

M3#206 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.206   state:published

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Canis lupus arabs NMB 11019 View specimen

M3#207 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.207   state:published

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Canis lupus UMZC K.3141 View specimen

M3#208 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.208   state:published

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Canis lupus UMZC K.3150.1 View specimen

M3#219 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.219   state:published

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Canis lupus UMZC K.3152 View specimen

M3#220 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.220   state:published

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Canis lupus UMZC K.3149 View specimen

M3#222 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.222   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris UMZC K.3016 View specimen

M3#223 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.223   state:published

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Canis lupus occidentalis ZMUZH 17210 View specimen

M3#224 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.224   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris SZ 7961 View specimen

M3#225 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.225   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris SZ 7959 View specimen

M3#226 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.226   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris SZ 7958 View specimen

M3#217 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.217   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris SZ 7930 View specimen

M3#216 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.216   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris SZ 7926 View specimen

M3#218 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.218   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris SZ 7929 View specimen

M3#209 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.209   state:published

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Canis lupus dingo M6297 View specimen

M3#186 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.186   state:published

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Canis lupus dingo M24153 View specimen

M3#210 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.210   state:published

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Canis lupus dingo M33608 View specimen

M3#211 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.211   state:published

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Canis lupus dingo M38587 View specimen

M3#212 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.212   state:published

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Canis lupus dingo Blumenbach UMZC K.3221 View specimen

M3#213 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.213   state:published

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Canis lupus dingo Blumenbach UMZC K.3223 View specimen

M3#214 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.214   state:published

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Canis lupus dingo UniSyd FVS 45 View specimen

M3#215 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.215   state:published

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Canis lupus dingo UNSW Z354 View specimen

M3#227 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.227   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris TMM M-150 View specimen

M3#241 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.241   state:published

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Canis lupus M39960 View specimen

M3#274 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.274   state:published

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Canis lupus NMB 8635 View specimen

M3#275 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.275   state:published

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The present 3D Dataset contains the 3D models analyzed in: "a giant dapediid from the Late Triassic of Switzerland and insights into neopterygian phylogeny", Royal Society Open Science, https://doi.org/10.1098/rsos.180497 

Scopulipiscis saxciput PIMUZ A/I 3026 View specimen

	M3#177 3D surfaces of the skull and endocranial spaces inside neurocranium, including the aortic canal, braincase, fossa bridgei, lateral cranial canal, nerves and other passageways, notochord, posterior myodome, and right semicircular canals. Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.177   state:published	Download 3D surface file
	M3#178 Scan of the neurocranium of PIMUZ A/I 3026 Type: "3D_CT" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.178   state:published	Download CT data

This contribution contains the 3D model of the holotype of Chambius kasserinensis, the basalmost ‘elephant-shrew’ figured in the following publication: New remains of Chambius kasserinensis from the Eocene of Tunisia and evaluation of proposed affinities for Macroscelidea (Mammalia, Afrotheria). https://doi.org/10.1080/08912963.2017.1297433 

Chambius kasserinensis CBI-1-06 View specimen

M3#146 3D model of the holotype maxilla of Chambius kasserinensis. The 3D surface was extracted manually from the limestone matrix within AVIZO 9.2 Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.146   state:published

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Using X-ray microtomography, we describe the ossification events during the larval development of a non-teleost actinopterygian species: the Cuban gar Atractosteus tristoechus from the order Lepisosteiformes. We provide a detailed developmental series for each anatomical structure, covering a large sequence of mineralization events going from an early stage (13 days post-hatching, 21mm total length) to an almost fully ossified larval stage (118dph or 87mm in standard length). With this work, we expect to bring new developmental data to be used in further comparative studies with other lineages of bony vertebrates. We also hope that the on-line publication of these twelve successive 3D reconstructions, fully labelled and flagged, will be an educational tool for all students in comparative anatomy. 

Atractosteus tristoechus At1-13dph View specimen

M3#94 At1-13dph : 13 dph larvae, 21 mm TL Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.94   state:published

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Atractosteus tristoechus At2-16dph View specimen

M3#95 Atractosteus tristoechus larva, 16 dph, 26mm SL. Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.95   state:published

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Atractosteus tristoechus At3-19dph View specimen

M3#96 Atractosteus tristoechus larva, 19 dph, 27mm SL. Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.96   state:published

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Atractosteus tristoechus At4-22dph View specimen

M3#97 Atractosteus tristoechus larva, 22dph, 30mm SL. Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.97   state:published

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Atractosteus tristoechus At5-26dph View specimen

M3#98 Atractosteus tristoechus larva, 26 dph, 32mm SL. Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.98   state:published

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Atractosteus tristoechus At6-31dph View specimen

M3#99 Atractosteus tristoechus larva, 31 dph, 39mm SL. Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.99   state:published

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Atractosteus tristoechus At7-37dph View specimen

M3#100 Atractosteus tristoechus larva, 37 dph, 43mm SL. Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.100   state:published

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Atractosteus tristoechus At8-52dph View specimen

M3#101 Atractosteus tristoechus larva, 52 dph, 46mm SL. Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.101   state:published

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Atractosteus tristoechus At9-74dph View specimen

M3#102 Atractosteus tristoechus larva, 74 dph, 61mm SL. Not all structures are colored, only newly ossified ones. Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.102   state:published

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Atractosteus tristoechus At10-89dph View specimen

M3#103 Atractosteus tristoechus larva, 89 dph, 63mm SL. Not all structures are colored, only newly ossified ones. You may find the tag file in the At1-13dph reconstruction data. Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.103   state:published

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Atractosteus tristoechus At11-104dph View specimen

M3#104 Atractosteus tristoechus larva, 104 dph, 70mm SL. Not all structures are colored, only newly ossified ones. Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.104   state:published

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Atractosteus tristoechus At12-118dph View specimen

M3#105 Atractosteus tristoechus larva, 118 dph, 87mm SL. Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.105   state:published

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The present 3D Dataset contains the 3D models of external and internal aspects of human upper permanent second molars from the Neolithic necropolis analyzed in the following publication: Le Luyer M., Coquerelle M., Rottier S., Bayle P. (2016): Internal tooth structure and burial practices: insights into the Neolithic necropolis of Gurgy (France, 5100-4000 cal. BC). Plos One 11(7): e0159688. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0159688. 

Homo sapiens GLN04-201-ULM2 View specimen

M3#74 Outer enamel surface (OES) and enamel-dentine junction (EDJ) of Neolithic upper permanent left second molar Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.74   state:published

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Homo sapiens GLN04-206-ULM2 View specimen

M3#75 Outer enamel surface (OES) and enamel-dentine junction (EDJ) of Neolithic upper permanent left second molar Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.75   state:published

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Homo sapiens GLN05-213-URM2 View specimen

M3#76 Outer enamel surface (OES) and enamel-dentine junction (EDJ) of Neolithic upper permanent right second molar Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.76   state:published

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Homo sapiens GLN05-215A-URM2 View specimen

M3#77 Outer enamel surface (OES) and enamel-dentine junction (EDJ) of Neolithic upper permanent right second molar Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.77   state:published

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Homo sapiens GLN06-215B-URM2 View specimen

M3#78 Outer enamel surface (OES) and enamel-dentine junction (EDJ) of Neolithic upper permanent right second molar Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.78   state:published

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Homo sapiens GLN06-223-URM2 View specimen

M3#79 Outer enamel surface (OES) and enamel-dentine junction (EDJ) of Neolithic upper permanent right second molar Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.79   state:published

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Homo sapiens GLN04-229-URM2 View specimen

M3#80 Outer enamel surface (OES) and enamel-dentine junction (EDJ) of Neolithic upper permanent right second molar Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.80   state:published

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Homo sapiens GLN05-243B-ULM2 View specimen

M3#81 Outer enamel surface (OES) and enamel-dentine junction (EDJ) with reconstructed dentine horn tip of Neolithic upper permanent left second molar Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.81   state:published

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Homo sapiens GLN04-248-ULM2 View specimen

M3#82 Outer enamel surface (OES) and enamel-dentine junction (EDJ) with reconstructed dentine horn tip of Neolithic upper permanent left second molar Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.82   state:published

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Homo sapiens GLN04-252-ULM2 View specimen

M3#83 Outer enamel surface (OES) and enamel-dentine junction (EDJ) of Neolithic upper permanent left second molar Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.83   state:published

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Homo sapiens GLN04-253-ULM2 View specimen

M3#84 Outer enamel surface (OES) and enamel-dentine junction (EDJ) of Neolithic upper permanent left second molar Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.84   state:published

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Homo sapiens GLN05-257-URM2 View specimen

M3#85 Outer enamel surface (OES) and enamel-dentine junction (EDJ) with reconstructed dentine horn tip of Neolithic upper permanent right second molar Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.85   state:published

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Homo sapiens GLN04-264-ULM2 View specimen

M3#86 Outer enamel surface (OES) and enamel-dentine junction (EDJ) of Neolithic upper permanent left second molar Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.86   state:published

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Homo sapiens GLN04-277-URM2 View specimen

M3#87 Outer enamel surface (OES) and enamel-dentine junction (EDJ) of Neolithic upper permanent right second molar Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.87   state:published

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Homo sapiens GLN04-289B-URM2 View specimen

M3#88 Outer enamel surface (OES) and enamel-dentine junction (EDJ) of Neolithic upper permanent right second molar Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.88   state:published

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Homo sapiens GLN06-291-URM2 View specimen

M3#89 Outer enamel surface (OES) and enamel-dentine junction (EDJ) with reconstructed dentine horn tip of Neolithic upper permanent right second molar Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.89   state:published

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Homo sapiens GLN05-292-URM2 View specimen

M3#90 Outer enamel surface (OES) and enamel-dentine junction (EDJ) of Neolithic upper permanent right second molar Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.90   state:published

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Homo sapiens GLN05-294-ULM2 View specimen

M3#91 Outer enamel surface (OES) and enamel-dentine junction (EDJ) with reconstructed dentine horn tip of Neolithic upper permanent left second molar Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.91   state:published

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Homo sapiens GLN05-308-URM2 View specimen

M3#93 Outer enamel surface (OES) and enamel-dentine junction (EDJ) of Neolithic upper permanent right second molar Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.93   state:published

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Homo sapiens GLN05-301-ULM2 View specimen

M3#92 Outer enamel surface (OES) and enamel-dentine junction (EDJ) of Neolithic upper permanent left second molar Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.92   state:published

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This contribution contains the 3D models described and figured in the following publication: Orliac M.J., Karadenizli L., Antoine P.-O., Sen S. 2015. Small suids (Mammalia, Artiodactyla) from the late Early Miocene of Turkey and a short overview of Early Miocene small suoids in the Old World. Paleontologia electronica 18(2): 18.2.30A: 1-48. https://doi.org/10.26879/547 

?Nguruwe galaticum SMT-1 View specimen

M3#16 fragment of palate with left broken M1-M3 Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf16   state:published

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The present 3D Dataset contains the 3D models analyzed in Pochat-Cottilloux Y., Martin J.E., Jouve S., Perrichon G., Adrien J., Salaviale C., de Muizon C., Cespedes R. & Amiot R. (2021). The neuroanatomy of Zulmasuchus querejazus (Crocodylomorpha, Sebecidae) and its implications for the paleoecology of sebecosuchians. The Anatomical Record, https://doi.org/10.1002/ar.24826 

Zulmasuchus querejazus MHNC 6672 View specimen

	M3#798 Left endosseous labyrinth of Z. querejazus (MHNC 6672). Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.798   state:published	Download 3D surface file
	M3#799 Reconstruction of the endocranial cavities of Z. querejazus (MHNC 6672). Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.799   state:published	Download 3D surface file
	M3#800 Three-dimensional reconstruction of the pneumatic cavities within the braincase of Z. querejazus (MHNC 6672) Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.800   state:published	Download 3D surface file

The present 3D Dataset contains the 3D models analyzed in Mennecart B., Wazir W.A., Sehgal R.K., Patnaik R., Singh N.P., Kumar N, and Nanda A.C. 2021. New remains of Nalamaeryx (Tragulidae, Mammalia) from the Ladakh Himalaya and their phylogenetical and palaeoenvironmental implications. Historical Biology. https://doi.org/10.1080/08912963.2021.2014479
  

Nalameryx savagei WIMF/A4801 View specimen

M3#766 Nalameryx savagei, Partial lower right jaw preserving m2 and m3. Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.766   state:published

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Nalameryx savagei WIMF/A4802 View specimen

M3#767 Nalameryx savagei, partial lower right jaw preserving m2 and m3 Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.767   state:published

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The present 3D Dataset contains the 3D models analyzed in Mennecart B., Métais G., Costeur L., Ginsburg L, and Rössner G. 2021, Reassessment of the enigmatic ruminant Miocene genus Amphimoschus Bourgeois, 1873 (Mammalia, Artiodactyla, Pecora). PlosOne. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0244661 

Amphimoschus ponteleviensis MNHN.F.AR3266 View specimen

	M3#701 Surface scan of the cast of the skull of Amphimoschus ponteleviensis MNHN.F.AR3266 from Artenay (France) Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.701   state:published	Download 3D surface file
	M3#702 Right petrosal bone and bony labyrinth of the skull MNHN.F.AR3266 from Artenay (France) Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.702   state:published	Download 3D surface file

Amphimoschus ponteleviensis SMNS40693 View specimen

M3#704 Left petrosal bone and bony labyrinth of the skull SMNS40693 from Langenau 1 (Germany) Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.704   state:published

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This contribution contains the 3D surface model of the holotype cranium of the Late Jurassic thalassochelydian turtle Solnhofia brachyrhyncha described and figured in the publication of Anquetin and Püntener (2020). 

Solnhofia brachyrhyncha MJSN BAN001-2.1 View specimen

M3#536 Textured 3D surface model of the holotype cranium of the Late Jurassic turtle Solnhofia brachyrhyncha Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.536   state:published

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The present 3D Dataset contains the 3D models described in “Comparative masticatory myology in anteaters and its implications for interpreting morphological convergence in myrmecophagous placentals”. 

Cyclopes didactylus M1571_JAG View specimen

M3#522 Skull, mandible, and muscles of Cyclopes didactylus Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.522   state:published

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Tamandua tetradactyla M3075_JAG View specimen

M3#524 Skull, left mandibles, and muscles of Tamandua tetradactyla. Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.524   state:published

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Myrmecophaga tridactyla M3023_JAG View specimen

M3#523 Skull, left mandible and muscles of Myrmecophaga tridactyla. Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.523   state:published

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This contribution contains the 3D model described and figured in the following publication: Dubied, M., Mennecart, B. and Solé, F. 2019. The cranium of Proviverra typica (Mammalia, Hyaenodonta) and its impact on hyaenodont phylogeny and endocranial evolution. Palaeontology. https://doi.org/10.1111/pala.12437 

Proviverra typica NMB Em18 View specimen

M3#355 The file contain the cranium (yellow) and the endocast (blue) of the facial part and the brain case part of the type specimen of Proviverra typica (NMB Em18). Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.355   state:published

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Here, the semicircular canals of the most aquatic seal, the rare Antarctic Ross Seal (Ommatophoca rossii), are presented for the first time, along with representatives of every species in the Lobodontini: the leopard seal (Hydrurga leptonyx), Weddell seal (Leptonychotes weddellii), and crabeater seal (Lobodon carcinophagus). Because encounters with wild Ross seal are rare, and few specimens are available in collections worldwide, this dataset increases accessibility to a rare species. For further comparison, we present the bony labyrinths of other carnivorans, the elephant seal (Mirounga leonina), harbor seal (Phoca vitulina), walrus (Odobenus rosmarus), South American sea lion (Otaria byronia). 

Odobenus rosmarus MVZ 125566 View specimen

M3#173 Surface of the semicircular canals and cochlea of the walrus, Odobenus rosmarus Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.173   state:published

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Phoca vitulina UZNH 17973 View specimen

M3#174 Endocast surface of the semicircular canals and cochlea of the harbor seal, Phoca vitulina. Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.174   state:published

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Hydrurga leptonyx MLP 14.IV.48.11 View specimen

M3#285 Endocast surface of the semicircular canals and cochlea of the leopard seal, Hydrurga leptonyx. Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.285   state:published

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Leptonychotes weddellii IAA 02-13 View specimen

M3#288 Endocast surface of the semicircular canals and cochlea of the Weddell seal Leptonychotes weddellii. Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.288   state:published

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Lobodon carcinophagus IAA 530 View specimen

M3#286 Endocast surface of the semicircular canals and cochlea of the crabeater seal, Lobodon carcinophagus. Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.286   state:published

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Ommatophoca rossii MACN 48259 View specimen

M3#176 Endocast surface of the semicircular canals and cochlea of the Ross seal Ommatophoca rossii. Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.176   state:published

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Mirounga leonina IAA 03-5 View specimen

M3#287 Right endocast surface of the semicircular canals and cochlea of the elephant seal, Mirounga leonina. Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.287   state:published

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The present 3D Dataset contains the 3D models analyzed in: Kaigai N et al. Morphogenesis and three-dimensional movement of the stomach during the human embryonic period, Anat Rec (Hoboken). 2014 May;297(5):791-797. doi: 10.1002/ar.22833. 

Homo sapiens KC-CS16STM27159 View specimen

M3#56 computationally reconstructed stomach of the human embryo (M3#56_KC-CS16STM27159) at Carnegie Stage 16 (Crown Rump Length= 9.9mm). Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf56   state:published

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Homo sapiens KC-CS17STM20383 View specimen

M3#57 computationally reconstructed stomach of the human embryo (M3#57_KC-CS17STM20383) at Carnegie Stage 17 (Crown Rump Length= 12.3mm). Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf57   state:published

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Homo sapiens KC-CS18STM21807 View specimen

M3#58 computationally reconstructed stomach of the human embryo (M3#58_KC-CS18STM21807) at Carnegie Stage 18 (Crown Rump Length= 14.7mm). Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf58   state:published

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Homo sapiens KC-CS19STM17998 View specimen

M3#59 computationally reconstructed stomach of the human embryo (M3#59_KC-CS19STM17998) at Carnegie Stage 19 (Crown Rump Length was unmeasured ). Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf59   state:published

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Homo sapiens KC-CS20STM20785 View specimen

M3#60 computationally reconstructed stomach of the human embryo (M3#60_KC-CS20STM20785) at Carnegie Stage 20 (Crown Rump Length= 18.7 mm). Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf60   state:published

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Homo sapiens KC-CS21STM24728 View specimen

M3#61 computationally reconstructed stomach of the human embryo (M3#61_KC-CS21STM24728) at Carnegie Stage 21 (Crown Rump Length= 20.9 mm). Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf61   state:published

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Homo sapiens KC-CS22STM26438 View specimen

M3#62 computationally reconstructed stomach of the human embryo (M3#62_KC-CS22STM26438) at Carnegie Stage 22 (Crown Rump Length= 21.5 mm). Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf62   state:published

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Homo sapiens KC-CS23STM20018 View specimen

M3#63 computationally reconstructed stomach of the human embryo (M3#63_KC-CS23STM20018) at Carnegie Stage 23 (Crown Rump Length= 23.1 mm). Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf63   state:published

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This contribution contains the 3D model described and figured in the following publication: Billet G., Germain D., Ruf I., Muizon C. de, Hautier L. 2013. The inner ear of Megatherium and the evolution of the vestibular system in sloths. Journal of Anatomy 123:557-567, DOI: 10.1111/joa.12114. 

Megatherium americanum MNHN.F.PAM276 View specimen

M3#14 This model corresponds to a virtually reconstructed bony labyrinth of the right inner ear of the skull MNHN-F-PAM 276, attributed to the extinct giant ground sloth Megatherium americanum. The fossil comes from Pleistocene deposits at Rio Salado (Prov. Buenos Aires, Argentina). The bony labyrinth of Megatherium shows semicircular canals that are proportionally much larger than in the modern two-toed and three-toed sloths. The cochlea in Megatherium shows 2.5 turns, which is a rather high value within Xenarthra. Overall, the shape of the bony labyrinth of Megatherium resembles more that of extant armadillos than that of its extant sloth relatives. Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf14   state:published

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The present 3D Dataset contains the 3D models of an ilium, a vertebra, and a partial scapula of Prestosuchus sp. that were analyzed in “New Loricata remains from the Pinheiros-Chiniquá Sequence (Middle-Upper Triassic), southern Brazil”. 

Prestosuchus sp. UFSM11603 View specimen

M3#1080 Surface scan of a right ilium of Prestosuchus sp. with a 0.4 mm resolution. Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1080   state:published

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Prestosuchus sp. UFSM11233 View specimen

M3#1081 Surface scan of a partial right scapula of Prestosuchus sp. with a 0.4mm resolution. Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1081   state:published

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Prestosuchus sp. UFSM11602a View specimen

M3#1082 Surface scan of a anterior dorsal vertebra of Prestosuchus sp. with a 0.2 mm resolution. Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1082   state:published

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